Sodium Hypochlorite
Toxic Effects Within Food-Web Prey
Observed toxicity endpoints measured in prey species relevant to aquaculture food-web interactions.
| Predator (Aquaculture species) | Prey Species | Toxicity Type | Endpoint | Concentration in Prey (ppm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Acute | LC50 | 0.285 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Chronic | NOEC | 0.055 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Acute | LC50 | 0.178 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Osmerus mordax | Acute | LC50 | 2.047 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Perca flavescens | Acute | LC50 | 3.355 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Rhinichthys osculus | Acute | LC50 | 0.452 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Pimephales promelas | Acute | LC50 | 0.716 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Richardsonius balteatus | Acute | LC50 | 1.345 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Alosa pseudoharengus | Acute | LC50 | 1.19 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Ammodytes hexapterus | Acute | LC50 | 0.082 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Pimephales promelas | Acute | EC50 | 0.091 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | Chronic | NOEC | 0.041 |
| Oncorhynchus aguabonita | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Notropis hudsonius | Acute | LC50 | 1.085 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Pimephales promelas | Acute | EC50 | 0.091 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Pimephales promelas | Acute | LC50 | 0.716 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Richardsonius balteatus | Acute | LC50 | 1.345 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Clupea pallasii | Acute | LC50 | 0.065 |
| Oncorhynchus aguabonita | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Oncorhynchus aguabonita | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | Ammodytes hexapterus | Acute | LC50 | 0.082 |
| Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | Clupea pallasii | Acute | LC50 | 0.065 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Alosa pseudoharengus | Acute | LC50 | 1.19 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Ammodytes hexapterus | Acute | LC50 | 0.082 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Luxilus cornutus | Acute | LC50 | 0.727 |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss | Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | Acute | LC50 | 0.15 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Cymatogaster aggregata | Acute | LC50 | 0.327 |
| Oreochromis niloticus | Brachionus calyciflorus | Acute | LC50 | 0.37 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Salmo salar | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Salmo salar | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Salmo trutta | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Salmo trutta | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Salmo trutta | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Salmo trutta | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Salmo trutta | Lepomis macrochirus | Acute | LC50 | 1.607 |
| Salmo trutta | Lepomis macrochirus | Chronic | NOEL | 0.871 |
| Salmo trutta | Notropis hudsonius | Acute | LC50 | 1.085 |
| Salmo trutta | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Salmo trutta | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Salmo trutta | Osmerus mordax | Acute | LC50 | 2.047 |
| Salmo trutta | Rhinichthys osculus | Acute | LC50 | 0.452 |
| Salmo trutta | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Seriola lalandi | Engraulis mordax | Acute | LC50 | 0.301 |
| Salmo salar | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Engraulis mordax | Acute | LC50 | 0.301 |
| Salmo salar | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Salmo salar | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Notropis hudsonius | Acute | LC50 | 1.085 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Acute | LC50 | 0.285 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Chronic | NOEC | 0.055 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Acute | LC50 | 0.178 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Osmerus mordax | Acute | LC50 | 2.047 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Parophrys vetulus | Acute | LC50 | 0.073 |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Perca flavescens | Acute | LC50 | 3.355 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Perca flavescens | Acute | LC50 | 3.355 |
| Poecilia reticulata | Artemia franciscana | Acute | LC50 | 5.6 |
| Poecilia reticulata | Artemia franciscana | Chronic | NOEC | 80 |
| Salmo salar | Alosa pseudoharengus | Acute | LC50 | 1.19 |
| Salmo salar | Ammodytes hexapterus | Acute | LC50 | 0.082 |
| Salmo salar | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Salmo salar | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Osmerus mordax | Acute | LC50 | 2.047 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Menidia beryllina | Chronic | NOEC | 0.152 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Cyprinus carpio | Dreissena polymorpha | Acute | LC50 | 1.48 |
| Danio rerio | Algae | Acute | EC50 | 0.379 |
| Danio rerio | Artemia franciscana | Acute | LC50 | 5.6 |
| Danio rerio | Artemia franciscana | Chronic | NOEC | 80 |
| Danio rerio | Daphnia magna | Acute | EC50 | 0.159 |
| Cyprinus carpio | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Danio rerio | Daphnia magna | Acute | LC50 | 0.155 |
| Gadus morhua | Acartia tonsa | Acute | LC50 | 0.575 |
| Gadus morhua | Alosa pseudoharengus | Acute | LC50 | 1.19 |
| Gadus morhua | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Gadus morhua | Diacyclops thomasi | Acute | EC50 | 8.03 |
| Gadus morhua | Diacyclops thomasi | Acute | LC50 | 0.069 |
| Gadus morhua | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Acute | LC50 | 0.178 |
| Channa striata | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Channa striata | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Carassius carassius | Daphnia magna | Chronic | NOEL | 0.118 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Alosa pseudoharengus | Acute | LC50 | 1.19 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Dreissena polymorpha | Acute | LC50 | 1.48 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Anguilla anguilla | Salmo trutta | Acute | LC50 | 0.816 |
| Artemia franciscana | Isochrysis galbana | Acute | EC50 | 5.99 |
| Artemia franciscana | Isochrysis galbana | Chronic | NOEC | 0.5 |
| Artemia salina | Isochrysis galbana | Acute | EC50 | 5.99 |
| Artemia salina | Isochrysis galbana | Chronic | NOEC | 0.5 |
| Carassius carassius | Daphnia magna | Acute | EC50 | 0.159 |
| Carassius carassius | Daphnia magna | Acute | LC50 | 0.155 |
| Gadus morhua | Homarus americanus | Acute | LC50 | 4.907 |
| Gadus morhua | Paracentrotus lividus | Acute | EC50 | 10.15 |
| Danio rerio | Daphnia magna | Chronic | NOEL | 0.118 |
| Gadus morhua | Subeucalanus pileatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.111 |
| Lepomis macrochirus | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Lepomis macrochirus | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Lepomis macrochirus | Gammarus fasciatus | Acute | LC50 | 4 |
| Lepomis macrochirus | Hyalella azteca | Acute | LC50 | 0.153 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Ameiurus nebulosus | Acute | LC50 | 4.1 |
| Gadus morhua | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis | Acute | EC50 | 0.005 |
| Lates calcarifer | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Hyalella azteca | Acute | LC50 | 0.153 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Lepomis macrochirus | Acute | LC50 | 1.607 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Lepomis macrochirus | Chronic | NOEL | 0.871 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Menidia beryllina | Acute | LC50 | 0.185 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Notemigonus crysoleucas | Acute | LC50 | 0.417 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Acute | LC50 | 0.167 |
| Lates calcarifer | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Micropterus salmoides | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Pimephales promelas | Acute | LC50 | 0.716 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Rhinichthys osculus | Acute | LC50 | 0.452 |
| Gadus morhua callarias | Clupea harengus | Acute | LC50 | 0.476 |
| Homarus americanus | Homarus americanus | Acute | LC50 | 4.907 |
| Homarus americanus | Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis | Acute | EC50 | 0.005 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Cyprinus carpio | Acute | LC50 | 1.863 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Hyalella azteca | Acute | LC50 | 0.153 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Lepomis macrochirus | Acute | LC50 | 1.607 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Cyprinus carpio | Chronic | NOEC | 0.1 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Morone chrysops | Acute | LC50 | 1.811 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Acute | LC50 | 0.285 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Oncorhynchus kisutch | Chronic | NOEC | 0.055 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Acute | LC50 | 0.406 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Chronic | NOEL | 0.896 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | Acute | LC50 | 0.178 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Pimephales promelas | Acute | EC50 | 0.091 |
| Ictalurus punctatus | Lepomis macrochirus | Chronic | NOEL | 0.871 |
Bioconcentration Within Food-Web Prey Species
Observed bioconcentration factors (BCF) measured in prey species relevant for aquaculture food-web interactions.
No food-web bioconcentration data available.
Food Web Interactions
Select an aquaculture-relevant species to explore trophic interactions associated with this chemical. The network contains two types of edges: (i) edges connecting the chemical to prey species, which are annotated with toxicity endpoints or bioconcentration factor (BCF) values depending on the selected filter, and (ii) trophic edges connecting prey to predator species, where the predator represents the aquaculture species. When neither toxicity nor BCF is selected, only the food-web (prey–predator) network is displayed. Hover over nodes and edges to view additional details.
Please select a species to view the combined network.
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ReCAnt is a database of chemicals used in aquaculture and their ecotoxic effects, compiled from published literature. The authors are not liable for any inaccuracies or omissions of any chemicals in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on chemicals used in aquaculture is to enable future basic research on this topic, and it does not necessarily reflect the views or objectives of our employers or funders.