Literature source | Location | Concentration Range | Mean | SD | SE | Age | Maternal factors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PMID:12046717 | Lucknow | - | 26 ug/L | 26 | - | 16-38 | Rural |
Lucknow | - | 26 ug/L | 50 | - | 16-38 | Middle | |
Lucknow | - | 30 ug/L | 50 | - | 16-38 | 51-60 kg | |
Lucknow | - | 40 ug/L | 50 | - | 16-25 | ||
Lucknow | - | 44 ug/L | 55 | - | 16-38 | Primipara | |
Lucknow | - | 58 ug/L | 156 | - | 16-38 | Vegetarian | |
Lucknow | - | 62 ug/L | 171 | - | 16-38 | Urban | |
Lucknow | - | 67 ug/L | 180 | - | 16-38 | Lower | |
Lucknow | - | 70 ug/L | 190 | - | 16-38 | 40-50 kg | |
Lucknow | - | 80 ug/L | 240 | - | 26-38 | ||
Lucknow | - | 177 ug/L | 369 | - | 16-38 | Triparous | |
Lucknow | - | 8 ug/L | 1 | - | 16-38 | Non-Vegetarian | |
Lucknow | - | 12 ug/L | 8 | - | 16-38 | Biparous | |
PMID:12693830 | Bhopal | 268 ug/L | 36 ug/L | - | 23 | 19-45 | |
PMID:1279800 | Delhi | - | 12 ug/L | - | 20 | 18-36 | |
PMID:15091670 | Ludhiana | 0.02 ug/g | 0.004 ug/g | - | 0.001 | ||
Faridkot | 0.024 ug/g | 0.011 ug/g | - | 0.001 | |||
PMID:16199087 | Ghodhakhas, Agra | 29 - 67 ug/L | 50 ug/L | 21 | - | 18-30 | |
Minahas, Agra | 30 - 71 ug/L | 52 ug/L | 19 | - | 18-30 | ||
Bakhoti, Agra | 33 - 73 ug/L | 51 ug/L | 12 | - | 18-30 | ||
Chiraigaon, Agra | 35 - 73 ug/L | 52 ug/L | 19 | - | 18-30 | ||
PMID:17336366 | Perungudi | 0.0021 - 0.099 ug/g | 0.018 ug/g | 0.031 | - | 20-25 | Primipara |
Chidambaram | - | 0.002 ug/g | - | - | 20 | Multipara | |
Chidambaram | 0.00022 - 0.071 ug/g | 0.013 ug/g | 0.026 | - | 17-28 | Primipara | |
Chennai city | 0.0003 - 0.005 ug/g | 0.0015 ug/g | 0.0016 | - | 23-28 | Primipara | |
Chennai city | 0.00037 - 0.01 ug/g | 0.0025 ug/g | 0.0042 | - | 24-31 | Multipara | |
Parangipettai | 0.00065 - 0.0012 ug/g | 0.00092 ug/g | 0.00039 | - | 23-28 | Multipara | |
Perungudi | 0.00095 - 0.072 ug/g | 0.021 ug/g | 0.025 | - | 20-34 | Multipara | |
Parangipettai | 0.00096 - 0.0028 ug/g | 0.0018 ug/g | 0.00081 | - | 19-24 | Primipara | |
PMID:18775594 | Chennai | 0.0003 - 0.01 ug/g | 0.0019 ug/g | - | - | 23-31 | |
Mumbai | <0.0002 - 0.0032 ug/g | 0.0011 ug/g | - | - | 18-29 | ||
Kolkatta | <0.0002 - 0.0076 ug/g | 0.002 ug/g | - | - | 17-34 | ||
New Delhi | <0.0002 - 1.7 ug/g | 0.082 ug/g | - | - | 18-45 | ||
PMID:21917296 | Dibrugarh | 2.1 ug/g | 0.48 ug/g | 0.47 | - | 15-40 | Multipara |
Dibrugarh | 2.4 ug/g | 0.79 ug/g | 0.54 | - | 15-40 | Primipara | |
Nagaon | 2.52 ug/g | 0.63 ug/g | 0.51 | - | 15-40 | Primipara | |
Nagaon | 4.27 ug/g | 0.58 ug/g | 0.68 | - | 15-40 | Multipara | |
PMID:22885541 | Uttarkashi | 0.012 - 4.27 ug/g | 0.18 ug/g | - | - | ||
Devpryag | 0.021 - 11.2 ug/g | 3.73 ug/g | - | - | |||
Chamoli | 0.54 - 0.65 ug/g | 0.561 ug/g | - | - | |||
Joshimath | 0.64 - 15.78 ug/g | 4.08 ug/g | - | - | |||
PMID:23141556 | Delhi | - | 4 ug/L | 3.64 | - | 22-28 | Appropriate for gestational age (AGA) |
Delhi | - | 5.8 ug/L | 5.47 | - | 21-29 | Small for gestational age (SGA) | |
PMID:23850662 | Punjab | 0.8837 ug/g | 0.0465 ug/g | 0.2027 | - | 20-38 | Multipara |
Punjab | 0.4861 - 0.9283 ug/g | 0.1325 ug/g | 0.2726 | - | 20-38 | Primipara | |
PMID:25011502 | Ludhiana | 0.06113 ug/g | 0.00264 ug/g | 0.01035 | - | 20-38 | |
PMID:29460084 | Bathinda | 0.1451 ug/g | 0.00904 ug/g | 0.0461 | - | 19-34 | |
Ludhiana | 0.2094 ug/g | 0.0048 ug/g | 0.0269 | - | 20-40 | ||
PMID:3346080 | Ahmedabad | 0.00003 - 0.0288 ug/g | - | - | - | 18-30 | |
PMID:3839207 | Lucknow | - | 32.7 ug/L | - | 4 | 18-34 | Vegetarian |
Lucknow | - | 37.9 ug/L | - | 5 | 18-34 | Normal delivery | |
Lucknow | - | 39 ug/L | - | 5 | 18-34 | Rural | |
Lucknow | - | 44.5 ug/L | - | 5 | 18-34 | Non-Vegetarian | |
Lucknow | - | 46.4 ug/L | - | 5 | 18-34 | Premature delivery and stillbirths | |
Lucknow | - | 46.5 ug/L | - | 5 | 18-34 | Urban | |
PMID:3988308 | Bengaluru | 3 - 9 ug/L | 5 ug/L | - | 1 | Below 30 | |
Mumbai | 5 - 42 ug/L | 21 ug/L | - | 5 | Below 30 | ||
Karnal | 8 - 30 ug/L | 18 ug/L | - | 3 | Below 30 | ||
Kolkatta | 10 - 17 ug/L | 13 ug/L | - | 1 | Below 30 | ||
PMID:6165612 | Punjab | 20 ug/L | 7 ug/L | - | - | ||
PMID:6176607 | Lucknow | 20 - 125 ug/L | 63 ug/L | - | 5 | ||
Lucknow | 115 - 325 ug/L | 202 ug/L | - | 10 | |||
PMID:9026158 | Delhi | - | 84 ug/L | - | 22 | 18-40 | |
PMID:9256393 | Delhi | 800 ug/L | 60 ug/L | 110 | - | 20-30 |
ExHuMId is a knowledgebase compiled through manual curation of published scientific literature wherein environmental contaminants were detected in human milk samples across India. We are not responsible for any errors in published scientific articles from where the human milk exposome specific to India was compiled. We are also not responsible for any omission of published scientific articles containing information on human milk exposome specific to India. Importantly, our primary goal to build this resource was to enable future research on human exposome studies specific to India. Hence, the views expressed in this work are solely based on our scientific understanding of the topic, and they do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of our employers or funders.