IMPPAT Phytochemical information: 
Safrole

Safrole
Summary

SMILES: C=CCc1ccc2c(c1)OCO2
InChI: InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2,4-6H,1,3,7H2
InChIKey: ZMQAAUBTXCXRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DeepSMILES: C=CCcccccc6)OCO5
Scaffold Graph/Node/Bond level: c1ccc2c(c1)OCO2
Scaffold Graph/Node level: C1CCC2OCOC2C1
Scaffold Graph level: C1CCC2CCCC2C1
Functional groups: C=CC; c1cOCO1
Chemical classification
ClassyFire Kingdom: Organic compounds
ClassyFire Superclass: Organoheterocyclic compounds
ClassyFire Class: Benzodioxoles
NP Classifier Biosynthetic pathway: Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids
NP Classifier Superclass: Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3)|Lignans
NP Classifier Class: Cinnamic acids and derivatives|Neolignans
Synonymous chemical names:
4-allyl-1,2-(methylenedioxy)-benzene, safrole, Safrole, 1-allyl-34-methylenedioxybenzene, safrol
External chemical identifiers:
CID:CID_5144; ChEMBL:CHEMBL242273; ChEBI:CHEBI:8994; ZINC:ZINC000000002050; FDASRS:RSB34337V9; SureChEMBL:SCHEMBL56828; MolPort-001-788-008
Chemical structure download


Safrole
Physicochemical properties
Property name Tool Property value
Molecular weight (g/mol) RDKit 162.19
Log P RDKit 2.14
Topological polar surface area (Å2) RDKit 18.46
Number of hydrogen bond acceptors RDKit 2
Number of hydrogen bond donors RDKit 0
Number of carbon atoms RDKit 10
Number of heavy atoms RDKit 12
Number of heteroatoms RDKit 2
Number of nitrogen atoms RDKit 0
Number of sulfur atoms RDKit 0
Number of chiral carbon atoms RDKit 0
Stereochemical complexity RDKit 0
Number of sp hybridized carbon atoms RDKit 0
Number of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms RDKit 8
Number of sp3 hybridized carbon atoms RDKit 2
Shape complexity RDKit 0.2
Number of rotatable bonds RDKit 2
Number of aliphatic carbocycles RDKit 0
Number of aliphatic heterocycles RDKit 1
Number of aliphatic rings RDKit 1
Number of aromatic carbocycles RDKit 1
Number of aromatic heterocycles RDKit 0
Number of aromatic rings RDKit 1
Total number of rings RDKit 2
Number of saturated carbocycles RDKit 0
Number of saturated heterocycles RDKit 0
Number of saturated rings RDKit 0
Number of Smallest Set of Smallest Rings (SSSR) RDKit 2


Safrole
Drug-likeness properties
Property nameToolProperty value
Number of Lipinski’s rule of 5 violations RDKit 0
Lipinski’s rule of 5 filter RDKit Passed
Number of Ghose filter violations RDKit 0
Ghose filter RDKit Passed
Veber filter RDKit Good
Pfizer 3/75 filter RDKit Bad
GSK 4/400 filter RDKit Good
Weighted quantitative estimate of drug-likeness (QEDw) score RDKit 0.620128


Safrole
ADME properties
Property nameToolProperty value
Bioavailability score SwissADME 0.55
Solubility class [ESOL] SwissADME Soluble
Solubility class [Silicos-IT] SwissADME Soluble
Blood Brain Barrier permeation SwissADME Yes
Gastrointestinal absorption SwissADME High
Log Kp (Skin permeation, cm/s) SwissADME -5.19
Number of PAINS structural alerts SwissADME 0
Number of Brenk structural alerts SwissADME 1
CYP1A2 inhibitor SwissADME Yes
CYP2C19 inhibitor SwissADME No
CYP2C9 inhibitor SwissADME No
CYP2D6 inhibitor SwissADME No
CYP3A4 inhibitor SwissADME No
P-glycoprotein substrate SwissADME No


Safrole
Human target proteins
Protein identifierHGNC symbolCombined score from STITCH database
ENSP00000301141CYP2A6700
ENSP00000311032CASP3700
ENSP00000330237CASP9700
ENSP00000337915CYP3A4700
ENSP00000342007CYP1A2761
ENSP00000252945CYP2E1700
ENSP00000353820CYP2D6700
The human target proteins were predicted using STITCH, a database of Chemical-Protein interaction networks.