Resistance profile for Fipronil

Resistance Summary
Resistance Factor (RF):
RF = LC50 (field isolate) / LC50 (susceptible isolate)
Resistance Level (RL):
Level RF Range
Susceptible (S)< 1.4
I1.5 – 5
II5.1 – 25
III26 – 40
IV> 41
Reference DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.04.030

Note: Resistance factor (RF) thresholds are based on published studies and may vary across systems. LC50 of susceptible isolates is not location-specific and therefore not directly comparable across studies.
Species Stage State District Area Test Type LC50 Unit Resistance Factor Level Reference
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Dhar Larval packet test 1.41 ppm 0.58 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Gandhwani Larval packet test 1.58 ppm 0.65 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Kukshi Larval packet test 1.97 ppm 0.82 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Manawar Larval packet test 1.88 ppm 0.78 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Sardarpur Larval packet test 1.85 ppm 0.77 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Dhar Larval immersion test 1.07 ppm 0.44 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Gandhwani Larval immersion test 1.15 ppm 0.47 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Kukshi Larval immersion test 1.11 ppm 0.46 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Manawar Larval immersion test 1.09 ppm 0.45 S 39450751
Hyalomma anatolicum Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Sardarpur Larval immersion test 1.11 ppm 0.46 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Dhar Larval packet test 0.56 ppm 0.23 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Gandhwani Larval packet test 0.47 ppm 0.19 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Kukshi Larval packet test 0.49 ppm 0.2 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Sardarpur Larval packet test 0.59 ppm 0.24 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Dhar Larval immersion test 1.21 ppm 0.5 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Gandhwani Larval immersion test 1.24 ppm 0.51 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Kukshi Larval immersion test 1.22 ppm 0.5 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Manawar Larval immersion test 1.18 ppm 0.49 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Sardarpur Larval immersion test 1.16 ppm 0.48 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Barwani Adult immersion test 4.51 ppm 0.72 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Damoh Adult immersion test 2.7 ppm 0.43 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Indore Adult immersion test 7.05 ppm 1.13 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur Adult immersion test 2.48 ppm 0.4 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Katni Adult immersion test 3.84 ppm 0.61 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Khandwa Adult immersion test 7.21 ppm 1.16 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Mandla Adult immersion test 3.68 ppm 0.59 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Mandsaur Adult immersion test 13.57 ppm 2.18 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Narsinghpur Adult immersion test 3.83 ppm 0.61 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Shajapur Adult immersion test 3.77 ppm 0.62 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Ujjain Adult immersion test 4.18 ppm 0.67 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Punjab Ludhiana Adult immersion test 3.52 ppm 0.56 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Barwani Larval packet test 11.04 ppm 4.6 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Damoh Larval packet test 2.81 ppm 1.17 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Indore Larval packet test 7.51 ppm 3.13 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur Larval packet test 3.32 ppm 1.38 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Katni Larval packet test 2.23 ppm 0.92 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Khandwa Larval packet test 4.55 ppm 1.89 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Mandla Larval packet test 2.17 ppm 0.9 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Mandsaur Larval packet test 11.97 ppm 4.9 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Narsinghpur Larval packet test 3.09 ppm 1.28 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Shajapur Larval packet test 7.73 ppm 3.2 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Ujjain Larval packet test 7.67 ppm 3.19 I 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Punjab Ludhiana Larval packet test 1.65 ppm 0.68 S 37468088
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Chitrakoot Adult immersion test 1.09 ppm 0.65 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Sultanpur Adult immersion test 1.23 ppm 0.73 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Varanasi Adult immersion test 1.25 ppm 0.74 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Ayodhya Adult immersion test 1.17 ppm 0.7 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Amethi Adult immersion test 1.23 ppm 0.73 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Prayagraj Adult immersion test 1.07 ppm 0.64 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Pratapgarh Adult immersion test 1.34 ppm 0.79 S 34542704
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Dhar Manawar Larval packet test 0.42 ppm 0.17 S 39450751
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Kurukshetra Adult immersion test 3.12 ppm 1.8 I 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Ambala Adult immersion test 0.15 ppm 0.089 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Karnal Adult immersion test 0.8 ppm 0.476 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Adult immersion test 2.28 ppm 1.36 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Kanpur Adult immersion test 1.81 ppm 1.08 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Amroha Adult immersion test 1.86 ppm 1.11 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Indore Larval packet test 7.51 ppm 3.12 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Ujjain Larval packet test 7.67 ppm 3.19 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Shajapur Larval packet test 7.73 ppm 3.2 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Mandsaur Larval packet test 11.97 ppm 4.9 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Jamnagar Larval packet test 9 ppm 3.75 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Sonipat Larval packet test 3.7 ppm 1.56 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Bhavnagar Larval packet test 9.8 ppm 4 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Ahmedabad Larval packet test 1.08 ppm 0.45 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Junagarh Larval packet test 2.6 ppm 1 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Porbander Larval packet test 1 ppm 0.41 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Kurukshetra Larval packet test 2.17 ppm 0.9 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttar Pradesh Moradabad Adult immersion test 1.35 ppm 0.8 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Assam Barpeta Adult immersion test 1.66 ppm 0.98 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Assam Morigaon Adult immersion test 1.04 ppm 0.61 S 32284118
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Barwani Adult immersion test 1.77 ppm 1.05 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Khandwa Adult immersion test 1.6 ppm 0.95 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttarakhand Dehradoon Adult immersion test 0.72 ppm 0.42 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttarakhand Tehri Adult immersion test 0.68 ppm 0.4 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttarakhand Haridwar Adult immersion test 0.74 ppm 0.44 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttarakhand Nainital Adult immersion test 0.58 ppm 0.34 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Uttarakhand Utterkashi Adult immersion test 2.18 ppm 1.29 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Barwani Larval packet test 11.04 ppm 4.6 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Madhya Pradesh Khandwa Larval packet test 4.55 ppm 1.89 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Uttarakhand Dehradoon Larval packet test 10.9 ppm 4.5 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Uttarakhand Tehri Larval packet test 8.83 ppm 3.67 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Uttarakhand Haridwar Larval packet test 26.3 ppm 10.9 II 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Uttarakhand Nainital Larval packet test 11.17 ppm 4.65 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Uttarakhand Utterkashi Larval packet test 13.16 ppm 5.48 II 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Meghalaya Ri-Bhoi Larval packet test 9.08 ppm 5.4 II 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Assam Dibrugarh Larval packet test 5.27 ppm 2.19 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Karnal Adult immersion test 0.8 ppm 0.47 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Ambala Adult immersion test 0.15 ppm 0.08 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Panipat Adult immersion test 0.74 ppm 0.43 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Yamunanagar Adult immersion test 4.42 ppm 1.8 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Kaithal Adult immersion test 0.31 ppm 0.18 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Karnal Larval packet test 0.94 ppm 0.39 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Ambala Larval packet test 2.27 ppm 0.95 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Panipat Larval packet test 1.4 ppm 0.59 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Yamunanagar Larval packet test 1.43 ppm 0.6 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Haryana Kaithal Larval packet test 1.76 ppm 0.74 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Indore Adult immersion test 1.51 ppm 0.89 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Ujjain Adult immersion test 1.77 ppm 1.05 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Shajapur Adult immersion test 1.67 ppm 0.99 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Madhya Pradesh Mandsaur Adult immersion test 1.62 ppm 0.96 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Meghalaya Ri-Bhoi Adult immersion test 1.78 ppm 1.06 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Assam Dibrugarh Adult immersion test 1.85 ppm 1.1 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Jamnagar Adult immersion test 6.9 ppm 4.1 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Sonipat Adult immersion test 3.1 ppm 1.8 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Bhavnagar Adult immersion test 4.3 ppm 2.55 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Ahmedabad Adult immersion test 1.51 ppm 0.89 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Junagarh Adult immersion test 0.85 ppm 0.5 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Porbander Adult immersion test 2.1 ppm 1.25 S 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Haryana Kurukshetra Adult immersion test 3.12 ppm 1.8 I 32180071
Rhipicephalus microplus Adult Gujarat Adult immersion test 6.36 ppm 3.78 I 26788362
Rhipicephalus microplus Larvae Gujarat Larval packet test 5.66 ppm 2.36 I 26788362
DISCLAIMER

TickMapKB is a database of tick species, their distribution, and associated data, compiled from published literature and publicly available sources. The authors are not liable for any inaccuracies or omissions in this resource. This database is intended to support research on tick ecology and distribution and does not necessarily reflect the views or objectives of the authors’ affiliated institutions or funders.