| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:17 | Binding of electrophilic chemicals to SH(thiol)-group of proteins and /or to seleno-proteins involved in protection against oxidative stress during brain development leads to impairment of learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Mouse, Human | 0.1 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:27 | Cholestatic Liver Injury induced by Inhibition of the Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11) | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | Humans | 0.12 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:38 | Protein Alkylation leading to Liver Fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat | 0.14 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:41 | Sustained AhR Activation leading to Rodent Liver Tumours | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Rattus sp. ABTC 42503, Mus sp. 2000082 | 0.2 | KE:139 | N/A, Hepatotoxicity, Hepatopathy, including a constellation of observable effects |
| AOP:96 | Axonal sodium channel modulation leading to acute mortality | Unclassified | - | Insects, Fish | 0.17 | KE:602 | Increased, Ataxia, paralysis, or hyperactivity |
| AOP:113 | Glutamate-gated chloride channel activation leading to acute mortality | Unclassified | - | Bombus impatiens, Chaetanaphothrips orchidii, Radopholus similis, Daphnia magna, Orius insidiosus, Hymenoptera, Helicoverpa zea, Lepidoptera, Liriomyza trifolii, Orius isidiosus, Acyrthosiphon kondoi | 0.17 | KE:764 | N/A, Ataxia, paralysis, or hyperactivity |
| AOP:114 | HPPD inhibition leading to corneal papillomas and carcinomas (in rat) | Cancer | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.17 | KE:777 | Increase, Inflammation (corneal cells) |
| AOP:115 | Epithelial cytotoxicity leading to forestomach tumors (in mouse and rat) | Cancer | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.2 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:144 | Endocytic lysosomal uptake leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.11 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:173 | Substance interaction with the pulmonary resident cell membrane components leading to pulmonary fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.12 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| AOP:206 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ inactivation leading to lung fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:220 | Cyp2E1 Activation Leading to Liver Cancer | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rodents, Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:1393 | Hepatocytotoxicity |
| AOP:263 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via decreased cell proliferation | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Zebrafish, Mouse, Rat, Lemna minor, Human, Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.25 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:267 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via glucose depletion | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.2 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| AOP:280 | α-diketone-induced bronchiolitis obliterans | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.14 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | |
| AOP:286 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.25 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:290 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.25 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:331 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via oxidative DNA damage and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Daphnia middendorffiana, Daphnia pulex, Daphnia pulicaria, Daphnia parvula | 0.17 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:332 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via lipid peroxidation and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| AOP:333 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| AOP:348 | Inhibition of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase leading to decreased population trajectory | Unclassified | Under Development | Fish | 0.2 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:349 | Inhibition of 11β-hydroxylase leading to decresed population trajectory | Unclassified | Under Development | Fish | 0.12 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:399 | Inhibition of Fyna leading to increased mortality via decreased eye size (Microphthalmos) | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.12 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:409 | Frustrated phagocytosis leads to malignant mesothelioma | Cancer | - | 0.12 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | |
| AOP:432 | Deposition of Energy by Ionizing Radiation leading to Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Hematopoietic system disease; Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.09 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:439 | Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Humans, Mice | 0.22 | KE:1971 | Increased, tumor growth |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| AOP:446 | PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systems | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.15 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:448 | ROS, inflammation, and activation of nAChR lead to increased incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.06 | KE:2001 | Cardiac hypertrophy | |
| AOP:460 | Antagonism of Smoothened receptor leading to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.11 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:470 | Deposition of energy leads to abnormal vascular remodeling | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Review | Human, Rat, Mouse, Rabbit | 0.12 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:472 | DNA adduct formation leading to kidney failure | Urinary system disease | - | 0.11 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | |
| AOP:491 | Decrease, GLI1/2 target gene expression leads to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:493 | ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesity | Acquired metabolic disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.1 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| AOP:541 | Excessive ROS generation leading to increased incidence of vascular calcification by VSMC phenotype switching | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| AOP:544 | Inhibition of neuropathy target esterase leading to delayed neuropathy via increased inflammation | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:6 | Antagonist binding to PPARα leading to body-weight loss | Symptom | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Pimephales promelas, Colinus virginianus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.12 | KE:864 | Decreased, Body Weight |
| AOP:7 | Aromatase (Cyp19a1) reduction leading to impaired fertility in adult female | Reproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease | Under Review | Rat, Mouse, Human | 0.2 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:18 | PPARα activation in utero leading to impaired fertility in males | Reproductive system disease | Under Review | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.12 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:64 | Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male Fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:124 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibition leading to decreased fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus rattus | 0.17 | KE:330 | Decrease, Fertility |
| AOP:139 | Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1 | Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.25 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:148 | EGFR Activation Leading to Decreased Lung Function | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.25 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:196 | Volatile Organic Chemicals Activate TRPA1 Receptor to Induce Sensory Pulmonary Irritation | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.11 | KE:1226 | Increased Respiratory irritability and Chronic Cough, | |
| AOP:272 | Deposition of energy leading to lung cancer | Cancer | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.14 | KE:1556 | Increase, lung cancer |
| AOP:279 | Microtubule interacting drugs lead to peripheral neuropathy | Nervous system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1583 | Sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy | |
| AOP:293 | Increased DNA damage leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Rattus rattus, Mus musculus | 0.22 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:1193 | N/A, Breast Cancer | ||||||
| AOP:294 | Increased reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | 0.22 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| KE:1193 | N/A, Breast Cancer | ||||||
| AOP:298 | Increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to human treatment-resistant gastric cancer via chronic ROS | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Homo sapiens | 0.17 | KE:1651 | Treatment-resistant gastric cancer |
| AOP:302 | Lung surfactant function inhibition leading to decreased lung function | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:303 | Frustrated phagocytosis-induced lung cancer | Cancer | Under Development | Mammals | 0.29 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:345 | Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to decreased fertility in females | Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease | Under Development | Mammals | 0.17 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:384 | Hyperactivation of ACE/Ang-II/AT1R axis leading to chronic kidney disease | Urinary system disease | - | 0.17 | KE:1603 | Chronic kidney disease | |
| AOP:392 | Decreased fibrinolysis and activated bradykinin system leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | Under Development | Humans | 0.4 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:398 | Decreased ALDH1A (RALDH) activity leading to decreased fertility via disrupted meiotic initiation of fetal oogonia | Reproductive system disease | Under Development | Mouse, Rat, Human | 0.17 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:406 | SARS-CoV-2 infection leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | |
| AOP:411 | Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function | Respiratory system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:416 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through IL-6 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.17 | KE:1670 | Lung cancer | |
| AOP:417 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.2 | KE:1670 | Lung cancer | |
| AOP:418 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | |
| AOP:419 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through P53 toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | |
| AOP:420 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through sustained NRF2 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.25 | KE:1670 | Lung cancer | |
| AOP:424 | Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via CFTR dysfunction | Respiratory system disease | - | Human | 0.17 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:425 | Oxidative Stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via Decreased FOXJ1 | Respiratory system disease | - | Human | 0.17 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:450 | Inhibition of AChE and activation of CYP2E1 leading to sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy and mortality | Nervous system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.14 | KE:1583 | Sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy |
| AOP:451 | Interaction with lung resident cell membrane components leads to lung cancer | Cancer | - | Human | 0.22 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:463 | The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicity | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.18 | KE:2034 | liver dysfunction | |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| AOP:468 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 leads to hyperinflammation (via cell death) | Unclassified | - | 0.25 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:474 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMT | Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:492 | Glutathione conjugation leading to reproductive dysfunction via oxidative stress | Reproductive system disease | - | Mammals, Fish | 0.2 | KE:406 | decreased, Fertility |
| AOP:498 | Increased LCN2/iron complex leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| AOP:501 | Excessive iron accumulation leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| AOP:505 | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.4 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| AOP:513 | Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:534 | Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stress | Cancer | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:546 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanisms | Cancer | - | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:62 | AKT2 activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.25 | KE:486 | systemic inflammation leading to hepatic steatosis | |
| AOP:118 | Chronic cytotoxicity leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.25 | KE:786 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (hepatocytes) |
We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.