| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:207 | NADPH oxidase and P38 MAPK activation leading to reproductive failure in Caenorhabditis elegans | Reproductive system disease | - | Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.12 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:212 | Histone deacetylase inhibition leading to testicular atrophy | Reproductive system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:232 | NFE2/Nrf2 repression to steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.12 | KE:1422 | Reduced, PPARalpha | |
| AOP:260 | CYP2E1 activation and formation of protein adducts leading to neurodegeneration | Nervous system disease | - | Human | 0.14 | KE:1513 | General Apoptosis |
| AOP:287 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.25 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:291 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.25 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:322 | Alkylation of DNA leading to reduced sperm count | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:1365 | Increase, Apoptosis | |
| AOP:330 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (4) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.2 | KE:1365 | Increase, Apoptosis |
| AOP:337 | DNA methyltransferase inhibition leading to population decline (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.12 | KE:1776 | Increase, Ovarian somatic cell apoptosis |
| AOP:339 | DNA methyltransferase inhibition leading to population decline (4) | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:1776 | Increase, Ovarian somatic cell apoptosis | |
| AOP:362 | Immune mediated hepatitis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Immune system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Rat | 0.12 | KE:1817 | Apoptotic cell death |
| AOP:368 | Cytochrome oxidase inhibition leading to increased nasal lesions | Unclassified | - | Rodents, Human | 0.33 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:388 | Deposition of ionising energy leading to population decline via programmed cell death | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor | 0.2 | KE:1864 | Increase, Programmed cell death |
| AOP:410 | GSK3beta inactivation leading to increased mortality via defects in developing inner ear | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.1 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:441 | Ionizing radiation-induced DNA damage leads to microcephaly via apoptosis and premature cell differentiation | Congenital nervous system abnormality; Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:444 | Ionizing radiation leads to reduced reproduction in Eisenia fetida via reduced spermatogenesis and cocoon hatchability | Unclassified | - | 0.11 | KE:1365 | Increase, Apoptosis | |
| AOP:446 | PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systems | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.15 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| KE:165 | Activation, Long term AHR receptor driven direct and indirect gene expression changes | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:447 | Kidney failure induced by inhibition of mitochondrial electron transfer chain through apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress pathways | Urinary system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1365 | Increase, Apoptosis | |
| AOP:452 | Adverse outcome pathway of PM-induced respiratory toxicity | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.09 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:460 | Antagonism of Smoothened receptor leading to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.11 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:463 | The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicity | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.09 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:464 | Calcium overload in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra leading to parkinsonian motor deficits | Nervous system disease | - | 0.05 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death | |
| AOP:468 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 leads to hyperinflammation (via cell death) | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death | |
| AOP:472 | DNA adduct formation leading to kidney failure | Urinary system disease | - | 0.11 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death | |
| AOP:482 | Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of bone loss | Musculoskeletal system disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys | 0.14 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:491 | Decrease, GLI1/2 target gene expression leads to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:500 | Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via ROS and apoptosis | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.14 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:504 | SULT1E1 inhibition leading to uterine adenocarcinoma via increased estrogen availability at target organ level | Unclassified | - | Mammals | 0.33 | KE:2251 | Estradiol availability, increased |
| AOP:505 | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:1513 | General Apoptosis |
| AOP:509 | Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating apoptosis signal pathway and mitochondrial dysfunction | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.14 | KE:1365 | Increase, Apoptosis | |
| AOP:513 | Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:1513 | General Apoptosis |
| AOP:535 | Binding and activation of GPER leading to learning and memory impairments | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Mouse, Human | 0.11 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:540 | Oxidative Stress in the Fish Ovary Leads to Reproductive Impairment via Reduced Vitellogenin Production | Unclassified | - | 0.11 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:561 | Aromatase induction leading to estrogen receptor alpha activation via increased estradiol | Unclassified | - | Vertebrates | 0.4 | KE:2294 | Plasma estradiol, increased |
| KE:2251 | Estradiol availability, increased | ||||||
| AOP:573 | Inhibition, cytochrome oxidase leads to Increased, pulmonary edema | Respiratory system disease | - | Rodents, Humans | 0.33 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP:574 | Inhibition, cytochrome oxidase leads to Loss of olfactory function | Unclassified | - | Rodents, Humans | 0.33 | KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:205 | AOP from chemical insult to cell death | Unclassified | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:423 | Toxicological mechanisms of hepatocyte apoptosis through the PARP1 dependent cell death pathway | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:1817 | Apoptotic cell death |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:6 | Antagonist binding to PPARα leading to body-weight loss | Symptom | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Pimephales promelas, Colinus virginianus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.12 | KE:998 | Binding of antagonist, PPAR alpha |
| AOP:8 | Upregulation of Thyroid Hormone Catabolism via Activation of Hepatic Nuclear Receptors, and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Nervous system disease | Under Development | Rat | 0.11 | KE:239 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 |
| AOP:21 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via increased COX-2 | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Zebrafish, Medaka, Gallus gallus | 0.2 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:36 | Peroxisomal Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation Inhibition Leading to Steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.12 | KE:231 | Decreased, PPAR-alpha activation | |
| AOP:41 | Sustained AhR Activation leading to Rodent Liver Tumours | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Rattus sp. ABTC 42503, Mus sp. 2000082 | 0.2 | KE:165 | Activation, Long term AHR receptor driven direct and indirect gene expression changes |
| AOP:58 | NR1I3 (CAR) suppression leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.06 | KE:468 | Inhibition, PPAR alpha |
| AOP:60 | NR1I2 (Pregnane X Receptor, PXR) activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.08 | KE:245 | Activation, PXR/SXR | |
| AOP:131 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to uroporphyria | Inherited metabolic disorder | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mouse, Rat, Human, Japanese quail, Chicken, Herring gull, Common Starling | 0.17 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:150 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via reduced VEGF | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Chicken, Zebrafish, Mouse, Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:151 | AhR activation leading to preeclampsia | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.14 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:310 | Embryonic Activation of the AHR leading to Reproductive failure, via epigenetic down-regulation of GnRHR | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.08 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:414 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung fibrosis through TGF-β dependent fibrosis toxicity pathway | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| AOP:415 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung fibrosis through IL-6 toxicity pathway | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| AOP:416 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through IL-6 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.17 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| AOP:417 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.2 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| AOP:418 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.4 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| KE:1825 | Increase, Cell death | ||||||
| AOP:419 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through P53 toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.5 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:420 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through sustained NRF2 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.25 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR | |
| AOP:439 | Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Humans, Mice | 0.22 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:455 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced impeded craniofacial development | Musculoskeletal system disease | Under Review | Zebrafish, Mouse, Human, Sebastiscus marmoratus, Salmo salar, Chicken | 0.17 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:456 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced cardiovascular toxicity | Unclassified | Under Review | Zebrafish, Mouse, Human, Chicken | 0.17 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:458 | AhR activation in the liver leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Rat, Mouse, Monkey, Human | 0.12 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:459 | AhR activation in the thyroid leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.11 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:494 | AhR activation leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.17 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| AOP:517 | Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) activation leads to liver steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Vertebrates | 0.2 | KE:239 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 |
| AOP:520 | Retinoic acid receptor agonism during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Mouse, Rat, Human | 0.2 | KE:2201 | Agonism, Retinoic acid receptor |
| AOP:523 | Retinoic acid receptor agonism during neurodevelopment leading to microcephaly | Congenital nervous system abnormality; Nervous system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:2201 | Agonism, Retinoic acid receptor | |
| AOP:532 | Retinoic acid receptor agonism during cerebellar development leading to impaired locomotor function | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:2201 | Agonism, Retinoic acid receptor | |
| AOP:545 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased cholesterol synthesis | Unclassified | - | Mammals | 0.2 | KE:239 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 |
| AOP:548 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased PCSK9 protein expression | Unclassified | - | Mammals | 0.2 | KE:239 | Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 |
| AOP:563 | Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) activation causes Premature Ovarian Insufficiency via Bax mediated apoptosis | Reproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease | - | Rat, Mouse, Zebra fish, Human | 0.33 | KE:18 | Activation, AhR |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.