1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dichloroethylene


Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 1 AOPs with at least 1 KE associated with chemical, where the KE(s) are neither MIE nor AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:17Binding of electrophilic chemicals to SH(thiol)-group of proteins and /or to seleno-proteins involved in protection against oxidative stress during brain development leads to impairment of learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedRat, Mouse, Human0.1KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:112Increased dopaminergic activity leading to endometrial adenocarcinomas (in Wistar rat)Reproductive system disease; Cancer-Rattus norvegicus0.17KE:111Agonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:190Type II iodothyronine deiodinase (DIO2) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.17KE:1829Altered, Thyroid hormone-dependent gene expression
AOP:191Type III iodotyrosine deiodinase (DIO3) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.5KE:1154Increased, Triiodothyronine (T3) in tissues
KE:1829Altered, Thyroid hormone-dependent gene expression
AOP:220Cyp2E1 Activation Leading to Liver CancerCancer; Gastrointestinal system diseaseWPHA/WNT EndorsedRodents, Homo sapiens0.2KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:260CYP2E1 activation and formation of protein adducts leading to neurodegenerationNervous system disease-Human0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:288Inhibition of 17α-hydrolase/C 10,20-lyase (Cyp17A1) activity leads to birth reproductive defects (cryptorchidism) in male (mammals)Endocrine system disease-Human, Rat0.12KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:3055α-reductase inhibition leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspringUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentRat, Human, Mouse0.2KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:420Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through sustained NRF2 toxicity pathwayCancer-0.25KE:1917Altered gene expression, NRF2 dependent antioxidant pathway
AOP:437Inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) complexes leading to kidney toxicityUrinary system diseaseUnder Development0.2KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:438reactive oxygen species generation leading to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortalityCardiovascular system disease-0.08KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:439Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancerThoracic disease; CancerUnder DevelopmentHumans, Mice0.11KE:1971Increased, tumor growth
AOP:444Ionizing radiation leads to reduced reproduction in Eisenia fetida via reduced spermatogenesis and cocoon hatchabilityUnclassified-0.11KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:446PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systemsRespiratory system disease-0.05KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:448ROS, inflammation, and activation of nAChR lead to increased incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortalityCardiovascular system disease-0.06KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:450Inhibition of AChE and activation of CYP2E1 leading to sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy and mortalityNervous system disease-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:452Adverse outcome pathway of PM-induced respiratory toxicityRespiratory system disease-0.09KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:453Reactive oxygen species and subsequent oxidative stress lead to increased incidence of digestive morbidity and mortality in the general populationGastrointestinal system disease-0.08KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:457Succinate dehydrogenase inhibition leading to increased insulin resistance through reduction in circulating thyroxineInherited metabolic disorder-Human0.17KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:459AhR activation in the thyroid leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorder-Human, Mouse, Rat0.11KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:463The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicityGastrointestinal system disease-0.09KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:464Calcium overload in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra leading to parkinsonian motor deficitsNervous system disease-0.05KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:465Alcohol dehydrogenase leading to reproductive dysfunctionUnclassified-0.12KE:748Increased, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:469Reactive oxygen speicies overproduction leading to increased digestive morbidity and mortality in generation populationGastrointestinal system disease-0.08KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:470Deposition of energy leads to abnormal vascular remodelingCardiovascular system diseaseUnder ReviewHuman, Rat, Mouse, Rabbit0.12KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:478Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of cataractsNervous system disease; Monogenic diseaseUnder ReviewHuman, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys, Rabbit, Guinea pig0.1KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:479Mitochondrial complexes inhibition leading to left ventricular function decrease via increased myocardial oxidative stressCardiovascular system disease; Thoracic diseaseUnder Development0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:482Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of bone lossMusculoskeletal system diseaseUnder ReviewHuman, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:483Deposition of Energy Leading to Learning and Memory ImpairmentDevelopmental disorder of mental healthUnder ReviewMouse, Rat, Rabbit, Dog, Pigs, Cow, Human0.12KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:488Increased reactive oxygen species production leading to decreased cognitive functionCognitive disorder-Human0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:497ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndromeInherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism-0.12KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:501Excessive iron accumulation leading to neurological disordersNervous system disease-Homo sapiens0.25KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:507Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects via inflammation pathwayCardiovascular system disease-Mouse, Zebrafish, Human0.17KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:509Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating apoptosis signal pathway and mitochondrial dysfunctionCardiovascular system disease-0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:510Demethylation of PPAR promotor leading to vascular disrupting effectsCardiovascular system disease-Human, Mouse, Zebrafish0.1KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:511The AOP framework on ROS-mediated oxidative stress induced vascular disrupting effectsCardiovascular system disease-Human, Mouse, Zebrafish0.06KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:521Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stressUnclassified-Murinae gen. sp.0.14KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:525Reduced oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental health-0.08KE:1656Antagonism, Thyroid Receptor
AOP:535Binding and activation of GPER leading to learning and memory impairmentsDevelopmental disorder of mental health-Mouse, Human0.11KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:540Oxidative Stress in the Fish Ovary Leads to Reproductive Impairment via Reduced Vitellogenin ProductionUnclassified-0.11KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:541Excessive ROS generation leading to increased incidence of vascular calcification by VSMC phenotype switchingCardiovascular system disease-0.08KE:1392Oxidative Stress

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 2 AOPs with at least 1 AO associated with chemical, and no associated MIE

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:139Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1Cancer-Homo sapiens, Mus musculus0.25KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:474Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMTCancerUnder DevelopmentHuman and other cells in culture0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:504SULT1E1 inhibition leading to uterine adenocarcinoma via increased estrogen availability at target organ levelUnclassified-Mammals0.33KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:505Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathwayCancer-Human, Mouse, Rat0.4KE:1392Oxidative Stress
KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:513Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathwayCancer-Human, Mouse, Rat0.4KE:885Increase, Cancer
KE:233Decreased, PPAR-gamma activation
AOP:534Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stressCancer-Vertebrates0.33KE:1392Oxidative Stress
KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:546Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanismsCancer-Human and other cells in culture0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:561Aromatase induction leading to estrogen receptor alpha activation via increased estradiolUnclassified-Vertebrates0.2KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 3 AOPs with at least 1 MIE associated with chemical, and no associated AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:19Androgen receptor antagonism leading to adverse effects in the male foetus (mammals)Reproductive system disease-0.2KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:36Peroxisomal Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation Inhibition Leading to SteatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-0.12KE:233Decreased, PPAR-gamma activation
AOP:111Decrease in androgen receptor activity leading to Leydig cell tumors (in rat)Cancer; Reproductive system disease-Rattus norvegicus0.2KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:167Early-life estrogen receptor activity leading to endometrial carcinoma in the mouse.Reproductive system disease; Cancer-Mouse, Homo sapiens0.29KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
KE:1064prepubertal increase, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:206Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ inactivation leading to lung fibrosisMusculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system diseaseUnder DevelopmentHomo sapiens0.17KE:1270Inactivation of PPARγ
AOP:300Thyroid Receptor Antagonism and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorderUnder DevelopmentHuman, Mouse0.2KE:1656Antagonism, Thyroid Receptor
AOP:306Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspringUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentRat, Human, Mouse0.5KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:314Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells leading to exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)Immune system disease; Musculoskeletal system diseaseUnder DevelopmentHomo sapiens0.2KE:1710Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells
AOP:344Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to nipple retention (NR) in male (mammalian) offspringUnclassifiedUnder Development0.5KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:345Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to decreased fertility in femalesEndocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system diseaseUnder DevelopmentMammals0.33KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:347Toll-like receptor 4 activation and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inactivation leading to pulmonary fibrosisMusculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease-0.11KE:1270Inactivation of PPARγ
AOP:372Androgen receptor antagonism leading to testicular cancerEndocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer-0.4KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:411Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung FunctionRespiratory system disease-Homo sapiens0.25KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:424Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via CFTR dysfunctionRespiratory system disease-Human0.17KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:425Oxidative Stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via Decreased FOXJ1Respiratory system disease-Human0.17KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:445Estrogen Receptor Alpha Agonism leads to Impaired ReproductionReproductive system disease-0.12KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:447Kidney failure induced by inhibition of mitochondrial electron transfer chain through apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress pathwaysUrinary system disease-0.17KE:1392Oxidative Stress
KE:1917Altered gene expression, NRF2 dependent antioxidant pathway
AOP:472DNA adduct formation leading to kidney failureUrinary system disease-0.11KE:1392Oxidative Stress
AOP:477Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to hypospadias in male (mammalian) offspringPhysical disorder-0.67KE:1614Decrease, androgen receptor activation
KE:26Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:485Thyroid hormone antagonism leading to impaired oligodendrocyte maturation during development and subsequent decreased cognitionCognitive disorder-Human0.14KE:1656Antagonism, Thyroid Receptor
AOP:503Activation of uterine estrogen receptor-alfa leading to endometrial adenocarcinoma, via epigenetic modulationReproductive system disease; CancerUnder ReviewHuman, Mouse0.17KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:536Estrogen receptor agonism leading to reduced survival and population growth due to renal failureUnclassified-0.17KE:111Agonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:537Estrogen receptor agonism leads to reduced fecundity via increased vitellogenin in the liverUnclassified-0.2KE:111Agonism, Estrogen receptor

No associated AOPs with Level of Relevance 5

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