Metamizole Sodium


Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 1 AOPs with at least 1 KE associated with chemical, where the KE(s) are neither MIE nor AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:321Reduced environmental pH leading to thinner shells in Mytilus edulisUnclassified-0.09KE:592Reduced, survival
AOP:348Inhibition of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase leading to decreased population trajectoryUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentFish0.2KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:349Inhibition of 11β-hydroxylase leading to decresed population trajectoryUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentFish0.12KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:465Alcohol dehydrogenase leading to reproductive dysfunctionUnclassified-0.12KE:748Increased, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 2 AOPs with at least 1 AO associated with chemical, and no associated MIE

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:7Aromatase (Cyp19a1) reduction leading to impaired fertility in adult femaleReproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system diseaseUnder ReviewRat, Mouse, Human0.2KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:18PPARα activation in utero leading to impaired fertility in malesReproductive system diseaseUnder ReviewHuman, Rat, Mouse0.12KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:21Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via increased COX-2UnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedZebrafish, Medaka, Gallus gallus0.2KE:947Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality
AOP:64Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male FertilityReproductive system disease-Rattus norvegicus0.14KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:91Sodium channel inhibition leading to reduced survivalUnclassified-Medaka, Gammarus pulex, Hydra0.17KE:592Reduced, survival
AOP:95Ether-a-go-go (ERG) voltage-gated potassium channel inhibition leading to reduced survivalUnclassified-0.17KE:592Reduced, survival
AOP:99Histamine (H2) receptor antagonism leading to reduced survivalUnclassified-Zebrafish0.14KE:636Decreased, survival
AOP:124HMG-CoA reductase inhibition leading to decreased fertilityReproductive system disease-Rattus rattus0.17KE:330Decrease, Fertility
AOP:150Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via reduced VEGFUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedChicken, Zebrafish, Mouse, Rattus norvegicus0.14KE:947Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality
AOP:242Inhibition of lysyl oxidase leading to enhanced chronic fish toxicityUnclassified-Fish0.12KE:636Decreased, survival
AOP:323PPARalpha Agonism Leading to Decreased Viable Offspring via Decreased 11-KetotestosteroneUnclassified-Teleost fish0.17KE:2147Decreased, Viable Offspring
AOP:345Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to decreased fertility in femalesEndocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system diseaseUnder DevelopmentMammals0.17KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:398Decreased ALDH1A (RALDH) activity leading to decreased fertility via disrupted meiotic initiation of fetal oogoniaReproductive system diseaseUnder DevelopmentMouse, Rat, Human0.17KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:455Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced impeded craniofacial developmentMusculoskeletal system diseaseUnder ReviewZebrafish, Mouse, Human, Sebastiscus marmoratus, Salmo salar, Chicken0.17KE:947Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality
AOP:456Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced cardiovascular toxicityUnclassifiedUnder ReviewZebrafish, Mouse, Human, Chicken0.17KE:947Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality
AOP:492Glutathione conjugation leading to reproductive dysfunction via oxidative stressReproductive system disease-Mammals, Fish0.2KE:406decreased, Fertility
AOP:504SULT1E1 inhibition leading to uterine adenocarcinoma via increased estrogen availability at target organ levelUnclassified-Mammals0.33KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:521Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stressUnclassified-Murinae gen. sp.0.14KE:2147Decreased, Viable Offspring
AOP:561Aromatase induction leading to estrogen receptor alpha activation via increased estradiolUnclassified-Vertebrates0.2KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 3 AOPs with at least 1 MIE associated with chemical, and no associated AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:16Acetylcholinesterase inhibition leading to acute mortalityUnclassifiedUnder Development0.14KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition
AOP:167Early-life estrogen receptor activity leading to endometrial carcinoma in the mouse.Reproductive system disease; Cancer-Mouse, Homo sapiens0.29KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
KE:1064prepubertal increase, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:281Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition Leading to NeurodegenerationNervous system disease-0.1KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition
AOP:312Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition leading to Acute Mortality via Impaired Coordination & Movement​Unclassified-0.17KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition
AOP:314Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells leading to exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)Immune system disease; Musculoskeletal system diseaseUnder DevelopmentHomo sapiens0.2KE:1710Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells
AOP:405Organo-Phosphate Chemicals induced inhibition of AChE leading to impaired cognitive functionCognitive disorder-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.2KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition
AOP:445Estrogen Receptor Alpha Agonism leads to Impaired ReproductionReproductive system disease-0.12KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:450Inhibition of AChE and activation of CYP2E1 leading to sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy and mortalityNervous system disease-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.14KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition
AOP:503Activation of uterine estrogen receptor-alfa leading to endometrial adenocarcinoma, via epigenetic modulationReproductive system disease; CancerUnder ReviewHuman, Mouse0.17KE:1065Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:559Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) leading to arrhythmiasSymptom-Human and other cells in culture, Rattus norvegicus, Dogs, Sus scrofa, Zebrafish, Insecta sp. BOLD:AAN51990.2KE:12Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) Inhibition

No associated AOPs with Level of Relevance 5

DISCLAIMER

We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.