Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone


Literature identifierStudy typeTest dosageEffective dosageEndocrine-mediated endpointsSystems-level perturbations
PMID:17904329IVR1000 mg/kg/day 1000 mg/kg/dayUterotrophic effectReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:24563381IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MDecrease in corticosterone levelsNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MDecreased Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MIncreased androstenedione levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MIncreased progestagens levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000000001 - 0.0001 M 0.0000001 - 0.0000548 MDecrease in cortisol levelsNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:25111128IVTH0.000000000000001 M 0.000000000000001 MIncreased triglycerides levelMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000000000000001 M 0.000000000000001 MLead to obesityMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000000000001 M 0.000000000001 MIncreased triglycerides levelMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000000000001 M 0.000000000001 MLead to obesityMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000000001 M 0.000000001 MIncreased triglycerides levelMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000000001 M 0.000000001 MLead to obesityMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MLead to obesityMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MIncreased triglycerides levelMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:26186136IVR0.01 mg/kg/day 0.01 mg/kg/dayAffects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:26751127IVTH0.00001 - 0.0005 M 0.0000001 - 0.00007 MDecrease in cortisol levelsNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.00001 - 0.0005 M 0.0000001 - 0.00007 MDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.00001 - 0.0005 M 0.0000001 - 0.00007 MDecreased aldosterone levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.00001 - 0.0005 M 0.0000001 - 0.00007 MIncreased progesterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:26994432IVR0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/day 0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/dayAffects the biochemical composition of liverHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/day 0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/dayChanges in testicular morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/day 0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/dayChanges in morphology of seminiferous tubulesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/day 0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/dayOxidative stress in testisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/day 0.001 - 0.05 mg/kg/dayDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:27003841IVTH0.000025 M 0.000025 MLead to obesityMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:28005399IVR0.002 mg/kg/day 0.002 mg/kg/dayAffects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 mg/kg/day 0.2 mg/kg/dayAffects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:28628672IVTH0.00001 M 0.00001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:28676390IVR50000 mg/kg 50000 mg/kgIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50000 mg/kg 50000 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50000 mg/kg 50000 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgIncreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgAffects testicular morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg 10 mg/kgAffects sertoli cells functionReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:28808208IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000001 - 0.00001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000001 - 0.00001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:29407803IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgAbnormal estrous cyclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgDecreased uterine weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgDelayed pubertyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg 50 mg/kgDecreased LH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.5 mg/kg -No significant effects observed-
IVR5 mg/kg 5 mg/kgDecreased uterine weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/kg 5 mg/kgIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/kg 5 mg/kgIncreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:29526645IVR2000 mg/kg/day 2000 mg/kg/dayChanges in mammary gland morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2000 mg/kg/day 2000 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of progesterone receptor (PR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2000 mg/kg/day 2000 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200000 mg/kg/day 200000 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200000 mg/kg/day 200000 mg/kg/dayChanges in mammary gland morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200000 mg/kg/day 200000 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of progesterone receptor (PR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:29741722IVR0.05 mg/kg/day 0.05 mg/kg/dayIncreased estradiol levels in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/kg/day 0.05 mg/kg/dayAffects steroidogenesis in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/kg/day 0.05 mg/kg/dayAffects germ cell development in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.0005 mg/kg/day 0.0005 mg/kg/dayAffects steroidogenesis in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.0005 mg/kg/day 0.0005 mg/kg/dayAffects sperm motility in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.0005 mg/kg/day 0.0005 mg/kg/dayReduced sperm counts in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.02 mg/kg/day 0.02 mg/kg/dayAffects steroidogenesis in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.02 mg/kg/day 0.02 mg/kg/dayReduced sperm counts in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:29748175IVR0.0001 mg/kg/day 0.0001 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.0001 mg/kg/day 0.0001 mg/kg/dayDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.01 mg/kg/day 0.01 mg/kg/dayDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.01 mg/kg/day 0.01 mg/kg/dayDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.01 mg/kg/day 0.01 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.01 mg/kg/day 0.01 mg/kg/dayAffects fertilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.000001 mg/kg/day 0.000001 mg/kg/dayDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.000001 mg/kg/day 0.000001 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:29909315IVR0.05 mg/kg/day 0.05 mg/kg/dayAffects social behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayAffects social behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30102602IVR0.05 mg/kg 0.05 mg/kgChanges in mammary gland morphology in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/kg 5 mg/kgAlters mammary gland developmentDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/kg 5 mg/kgChanges in mammary gland morphology in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.5 mg/kg 0.5 mg/kgChanges in mammary gland morphology in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30120946IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LDecreased weights of seminal vesiclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LAffects testicular morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LDecreased FSH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LDecreased LH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LAffects the biochemical composition of testisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LOxidative stress in testisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 mg/L 0.05 mg/LReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/L 0.025 mg/LReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/L 0.025 mg/LDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/L 0.025 mg/LDecreased weights of seminal vesiclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/L 0.025 mg/LAffects the biochemical composition of testisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/L 0.025 mg/LAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.005 mg/L -No significant effects observed-
PMID:30523531IVR0.05 mg/kg/day 0.05 mg/kg/dayAffects gluconeogenesisMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.025 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayAffects gluconeogenesisMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30613871IVR0.1 mg/kg/day 0.1 mg/kg/dayAffects cell metabolismMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30616060IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MInduce cancer metastasisEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MOccurrence of mammary gland tumorEndocrine-mediated cancer;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000001 M 0.0000001 MOccurrence of mammary gland tumorEndocrine-mediated cancer;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000001 M 0.0000001 MInduce cancer metastasisEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.0000001 M 0.0000001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MOccurrence of mammary gland tumorEndocrine-mediated cancer;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MInduce cancer metastasisEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:30684532IVTH0.00001 M 0.00001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.00001 M 0.00001 MInduce tumor progressionEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.0000001 M -No significant effects observed-
IVTH0.0000000001 M -No significant effects observed-
IVTH0.00000001 M -No significant effects observed-
IVTH0.0001 M 0.0001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.0001 M 0.0001 MInduce tumor progressionEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.000000001 M -No significant effects observed-
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MInduce tumor progressionEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:30817981IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.00000001 M 0.00000001 MAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30822521IVR0.04 mg/kg 0.04 mg/kgProstate hyperplasiaReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.04 mg/kg 0.04 mg/kgAlteration in prostate morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.04 mg/kg 0.04 mg/kgAffects expression of androgen receptor (AR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.04 mg/kg 0.04 mg/kgAffects expression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:30871434IVR50 mg/kg/day 50 mg/kg/dayAlters sperm functionReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg/day 50 mg/kg/dayAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/kg/day 50 mg/kg/dayInduce apoptosis of spermatogenic cellsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR25 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
PMID:31201878IVR0.002 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.2 mg/kg/day 0.2 mg/kg/dayChanges in mammary gland morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31231671IVR200000 mg/kg/day 200000 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200000 mg/kg/day 200000 mg/kg/dayAffects placental developmentDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31245508IVR0.002 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR2 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.2 mg/kg/day 0.2 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31292004IVR0.002 mg/kg 0.002 mg/kgChanges in morphology of seminiferous tubules in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.002 mg/kg 0.002 mg/kgIncreased testis weights in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 mg/kg 0.2 mg/kgChanges in morphology of seminiferous tubules in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 mg/kg 0.2 mg/kgAffects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 mg/kg 0.2 mg/kgIncreased testis weights in offspringDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31388671IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MAffects expression of progesterone receptor (PR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000001 M 0.000001 MCancer phenotypeEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:31601247IVTH0.00001 M 0.00001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
IVTH0.000000001 M 0.000000001 MInduced migration capability of tumor cellsEndocrine-mediated cancer
PMID:31875995IVTH0.000108 M 0.000108 MAffects the biochemical composition of liverHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.000108 M 0.000108 MOxidative stress in prostateReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31881267IVR0.1 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.000001 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.01 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.0001 mg/kg/day 0.0001 mg/kg/dayAffects ovulationReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations

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We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.