Imidacloprid


Literature identifierStudy typeTest dosageEffective dosageEndocrine-mediated endpointsSystems-level perturbations
Najafi et al., 2010IVR112 mg/kg 112 mg/kgDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR112 mg/kg 112 mg/kgAffects spermatogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR112 mg/kg 112 mg/kgChanges in white blood cell (WBC) populationsImmunological endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR112 mg/kg 112 mg/kgIncreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR112 mg/kg 112 mg/kgTesticular atrophyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR225 mg/kg 225 mg/kgChanges in white blood cell (WBC) populationsImmunological endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR225 mg/kg 225 mg/kgAffects spermatogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR225 mg/kg 225 mg/kgIncreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR225 mg/kg 225 mg/kgTesticular atrophyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR225 mg/kg 225 mg/kgDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:21946071IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayDecreased ovarian weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayDecreased progesterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayAffects the biochemical composition of liverHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayDecreased FSH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR20 mg/kg/day 20 mg/kg/dayDecreased LH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
IVR5 mg/kg/day -No significant effects observed-
PMID:22522919IVR0.5 mg/kg 0.5 mg/kgDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2 mg/kg 2 mg/kgIncreased cholesterol levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2 mg/kg 2 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2 mg/kg 2 mg/kgDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgOxidative stress in liverHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgIncreased cholesterol levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR8 mg/kg 8 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.5 mg/kg 0.5 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:28208233IVR0.65 mg/kg/day 0.65 mg/kg/dayNeuronal degenerationNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:28750898IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000003 - 0.00001 MIncreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000003 - 0.00001 MIncreased estrone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000003 - 0.00001 MAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVTH0.0000001 - 0.00001 M 0.0000003 - 0.00001 MDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:31780179IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LChanges in morphology of seminiferous tubulesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LDecreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LAffects expression of androgen receptor (AR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3 mg/L 3 mg/LAffects cholesterol transportMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3 mg/L 3 mg/LAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/L 10 mg/LAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/L 10 mg/LAffects cholesterol transportMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/L 10 mg/LDecreased cholesterol levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR10 mg/L 10 mg/LAffects expression of androgen receptor (AR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LAffects cholesterol transportMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LDecreased cholesterol levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR30 mg/L 30 mg/LAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations

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We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.