IMPPAT | IMPPAT: Indian Medicinal Plants, Phytochemistry And Therapeutics

Yavānī

Formulation name	Formulation identifier	Ingredient name	Plant part	References
Yavānī	API000080	Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	ISBN:9788190115131

Dosage (according to The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India): 0.5 -1 g of the drug in powder form

Ayurvedic principles of drug action

Rasa (Taste)

Rasa	Standardised English terminology	Mapping to other databases
kaṭu	Pungent taste	C5780097
tikta	Bitter taste	C0235290

Guna (Quality)

Guna	Standardised English terminology	Mapping to other databases
rūkṣa	Dry	C0205222
laghu	Light (weight)	C0332264
tīkṣṇa	Sharp and swift

Virya (Potency)

Virya	Standardised English terminology	Mapping to other databases
uṣṇa	Hot	D006358, C2350229

Vipaka (Post-digestive effect)

Vipaka	Standardised English terminology	Mapping to other databases
kaṭu	Pungent taste	C5780097

Karma (Therapeutic action)

Karma	Standardised English terminology	Mapping to other databases
dīpana	Appetite stimulants	D019167, C0376447
pācana	Digestive stimulant	D005765, C0012237
rucya	Appetite stimulants	D019167, C0376447
anulomaka	Laxative	D054368, C0282090
śūlahara	Analgesic	D000700, C0002771, XM4KS4
kṛmighna	Anthelmintic	D000871, C0003158, XM4EC0

Phytochemicals associated with the plant ingredient of Yavānī

Ingredient name	Plant part	Phytochemical name	References
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Caryophyllene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Humulene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-diene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Limonene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Neryl acetate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Riboflavin	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Nicotinic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Palmitic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Oleic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Linoleic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Citral	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Farnesene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Nerolidol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Spathulenol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	3-Carene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	alpha-Pinene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Pinene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Camphene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Carvone	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	p-Cymene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788185042145
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Sabinene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Myrcene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(1R)-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Thymol	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9780387706375, ISBN:9788172361266, ISBN:9788185042145
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Carvacrol	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	gamma-Terpinene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788185042145
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Citronellal	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Neral	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	d-Borneol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Eucalyptol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Linalool	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	alpha-Terpineol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	4-Carvomenthenol	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2002.9699857 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Caswell No. 264AB	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Elemene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Selinene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Tannic acid	ISBN:9788172361150
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	4-Isopropylbenzaldehyde	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	alpha-Phellandrene	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Terpinolene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Nerol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Piperitone	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Methyleugenol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Viridiflorol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(-)-alpha-Cadinol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(+)-delta-Cadinene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	alpha-Curcumene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Sterol	ISBN:9780387706375, ISBN:9788172361150
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Allo-Aromadendrene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Bicyclogermacrene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	beta-Bisabolene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(E)-beta-ocimene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Camphor	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(+)-beta-Phellandrene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762 , ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	1-Octen-3-OL	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	alpha-Terpinene	DOI:10.1080/0972060x.2005.10643456 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(Z)-beta-Ocimene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Sabinene hydrate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(-)-beta-Bourbonene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(+)-alpha-Cadinene	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	trans-Sabinene hydrate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Estragole	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Menthol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Fenchone	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Anethole	DOI:10.1080/10412905.1993.9698181 , DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Piperitenone	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Cedr-8-ene	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Carvacrol methyl ether	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Carvacryl acetate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Abieta-7,13-dien-18-oic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	3-Octanol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Menthofuran	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Petroselinic acid	ISBN:9788171360536
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	cis-Anethole	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Flavone	ISBN:9780387706375, ISBN:9788172361150
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	(1S,2R,5S)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl acetate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Menthyl chavicol	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Neomenthyl acetate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Trachyspermum ammi	fruit	Isomenthyl acetate	DOI:10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762

Therapeutic uses associated with Yavānī

Formulation name	Therapeutic use	Therapeutic use (according to The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India)	IMPPAT identifier	Mapping to other databases
Yavānī	pain	śūla	IMPPAT3_TPUID001080	D010146, C0030193, MG3Z
Yavānī	abdominal bloating	ādhmāna	IMPPAT3_TPUID000007	C1291077
Yavānī	abdomen distended (due to obstruction to passage of urine and stool)	ānāha	IMPPAT3_TPUID000006	C0000731, MD82
Yavānī	abdominal pain	gulma	IMPPAT3_TPUID000017	D015746, C0000737, SYMP:0000457, MD81
Yavānī	helminthiasis	kṛmiroga	IMPPAT3_TPUID000689	D006373, C0018889, 1F9Z
Yavānī	abdominal pain	udararoga	IMPPAT3_TPUID000017	D015746, C0000737, SYMP:0000457, MD81