Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether


Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 1 AOPs with at least 1 KE associated with chemical, where the KE(s) are neither MIE nor AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:18PPARα activation in utero leading to impaired fertility in malesReproductive system diseaseUnder ReviewHuman, Rat, Mouse0.12KE:289Decrease, Translocator protein (TSPO)
AOP:41Sustained AhR Activation leading to Rodent Liver TumoursCancer; Gastrointestinal system diseaseUnder ReviewRattus sp. ABTC 42503, Mus sp. 20000820.2KE:853Changes/Inhibition, Cellular Homeostasis and Apoptosis
AOP:58NR1I3 (CAR) suppression leading to hepatic steatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-Human, Mouse, Rat0.12KE:454Increased, Triglyceride formation
KE:457Activation, SREBF1
AOP:62AKT2 activation leading to hepatic steatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-0.25KE:457Activation, SREBF1
AOP:64Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male FertilityReproductive system disease-Rattus norvegicus0.14KE:496Increased apoptosis, decreased fetal/adult Leydig Cells
AOP:77Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony death/failure 1Unclassified-Honey bee0.14KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:78Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal role change within the worker bee caste leading to colony death failure 1Unclassified-Honey bee0.12KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:87Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony loss/failureUnclassified-Honey bee0.12KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:88Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony loss/failure via abnormal role change within casteUnclassified-Honey bee0.14KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:89Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation followed by desensitization contributes to abnormal foraging and directly leads to colony loss/failureUnclassified-Honey bee0.12KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:90Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal roll change within the worker bee caste leading to colony loss/failure 2Unclassified-Honey bee0.12KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:99Histamine (H2) receptor antagonism leading to reduced survivalUnclassified-Zebrafish0.14KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:110Inhibition of iodide pump activity leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse)Cancer; Endocrine system disease-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus0.14KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:119Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse)Cancer; Endocrine system disease-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus0.14KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:149Peptide Oxidation Leading to HypertensionCardiovascular system diseaseUnder DevelopmentHuman, Mouse, Rat, Cow0.1KE:933KE6 : Depletion, Nitric Oxide
AOP:159Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced anterior swim bladder inflationUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedZebrafish, Fathead minnow0.12KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:164Beta-2 adrenergic agonist activity leading to mesovarian leiomyomas in the rat and mouseCancer; Reproductive system disease-CD-1 mouse, SD rat0.17KE:1043Hypertrophy/hyperplasia, smooth muscle
AOP:175Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.25KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:176Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) Inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.2KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:192Pendrin inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.25KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:193Dual oxidase (DUOX) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.25KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:196Volatile Organic Chemicals Activate TRPA1 Receptor to Induce Sensory Pulmonary IrritationRespiratory system disease-0.11KE:1218Opening of calcium channel, Calcium influx
AOP:207NADPH oxidase and P38 MAPK activation leading to reproductive failure in Caenorhabditis elegansReproductive system disease-Caenorhabditis elegans0.12KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:209Perturbation of cholesterol and glutathione homeostasis leading to hepatotoxicity: Integrated multi-OMICS approach for building AOPGastrointestinal system disease-0.12KE:1289Perturbation of cholesterol
AOP:212Histone deacetylase inhibition leading to testicular atrophyReproductive system diseaseWPHA/WNT EndorsedRat, Human, Mouse0.33KE:1515Spermatocyte depletion
KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:271Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to impaired fertility in fishUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentFish0.2KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:281Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition Leading to NeurodegenerationNervous system disease-0.1KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
AOP:323PPARalpha Agonism Leading to Decreased Viable Offspring via Decreased 11-KetotestosteroneUnclassified-Teleost fish0.17KE:1758Impaired, Spermatogenesis
AOP:348Inhibition of 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase leading to decreased population trajectoryUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentFish0.2KE:1758Impaired, Spermatogenesis
AOP:349Inhibition of 11β-hydroxylase leading to decresed population trajectoryUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentFish0.12KE:1798Decreased spermatogenesis
AOP:363Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via altered retinal layer structureUnclassifiedUnder ReviewZebrafish0.12KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:364Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via decreased eye sizeUnclassifiedUnder Development0.12KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:365Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via altered photoreceptor patterningUnclassifiedUnder Development0.12KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:413Oxidation and antagonism of reduced glutathione leading to mortality via acute renal failureUnclassified-Fish, Mice0.17KE:1607Increase, Necrosis
AOP:419Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through P53 toxicity pathwayRespiratory system disease-0.25KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:439Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancerThoracic disease; CancerUnder DevelopmentHumans, Mice0.22KE:1971Increased, tumor growth
KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:441Ionizing radiation-induced DNA damage leads to microcephaly via apoptosis and premature cell differentiationCongenital nervous system abnormality; Nervous system disease-Homo sapiens, Mus musculus musculus, Rattus norvegicus0.14KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:443DNA damage and mutations leading to Metastatic Breast CancerThoracic disease; CancerUnder DevelopmentHuman and other cells in culture, Human, Mice, Rat, Canine heartworm nematode, Yeast0.1KE:112Antagonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:444Ionizing radiation leads to reduced reproduction in Eisenia fetida via reduced spermatogenesis and cocoon hatchabilityUnclassified-0.11KE:1798Decreased spermatogenesis
AOP:446PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systemsRespiratory system disease-0.05KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:452Adverse outcome pathway of PM-induced respiratory toxicityRespiratory system disease-0.09KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:457Succinate dehydrogenase inhibition leading to increased insulin resistance through reduction in circulating thyroxineInherited metabolic disorder-Human0.17KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:460Antagonism of Smoothened receptor leading to orofacial cleftingUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentMouse0.11KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:463The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicityGastrointestinal system disease-0.09KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:464Calcium overload in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra leading to parkinsonian motor deficitsNervous system disease-0.05KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
AOP:491Decrease, GLI1/2 target gene expression leads to orofacial cleftingUnclassifiedUnder DevelopmentMouse0.17KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:495Androgen receptor activation leading to prostate cancerReproductive system disease; Cancer-0.11KE:1183Decreased, Apoptosis (Epithelial Cells)
AOP:521Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stressUnclassified-Murinae gen. sp.0.14KE:1758Impaired, Spermatogenesis
AOP:540Oxidative Stress in the Fish Ovary Leads to Reproductive Impairment via Reduced Vitellogenin ProductionUnclassified-0.11KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:556Decreased Na/K ATPase activity leading to heart failureCardiovascular system disease-0.17KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
AOP:558Phosphodiesterase inhibition leading to heart failureCardiovascular system disease-Human and other cells in culture, Rodents, Dog, Pig, Zebrafish0.17KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
AOP:563Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) activation causes Premature Ovarian Insufficiency via Bax mediated apoptosisReproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease-Rat, Mouse, Zebra fish, Human0.17KE:1262Apoptosis

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 2 AOPs with at least 1 AO associated with chemical, and no associated MIE

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:6Antagonist binding to PPARα leading to body-weight lossSymptomWPHA/WNT EndorsedMus musculus, Homo sapiens, Pimephales promelas, Colinus virginianus, Rattus norvegicus0.12KE:864Decreased, Body Weight
AOP:12Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development leads to neurodegeneration with impairment in learning and memory in agingNervous system disease; Developmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedMonkey, Rat, Human, Mouse, Zebrafish0.25KE:52Decreased, Calcium influx
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:13Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development induces impairment of learning and memory abilitiesDevelopmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedHuman, Mouse, Monkey sp., Rat0.2KE:52Decreased, Calcium influx
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:17Binding of electrophilic chemicals to SH(thiol)-group of proteins and /or to seleno-proteins involved in protection against oxidative stress during brain development leads to impairment of learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedRat, Mouse, Human0.1KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:42Inhibition of Thyroperoxidase and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorderWPHA/WNT EndorsedHuman, Rat, Mouse0.25KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:48Binding of agonists to ionotropic glutamate receptors in adult brain causes excitotoxicity that mediates neuronal cell death, contributing to learning and memory impairment.Developmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedHuman, Mouse, Rat0.22KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:54Inhibition of Na+/I- symporter (NIS) leads to learning and memory impairmentDevelopmental disorder of mental healthWPHA/WNT EndorsedHomo sapiens, Rattus sp.0.2KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:134Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) Inhibition and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorder-Rat, Homo sapiens0.22KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:139Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1Cancer-Homo sapiens, Mus musculus0.25KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:205AOP from chemical insult to cell deathUnclassified-Vertebrates0.33KE:1263Necrosis
KE:1262Apoptosis
AOP:300Thyroid Receptor Antagonism and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorderUnder DevelopmentHuman, Mouse0.2KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:322Alkylation of DNA leading to reduced sperm countReproductive system disease-0.2KE:1757Reduce, Sperm count
AOP:405Organo-Phosphate Chemicals induced inhibition of AChE leading to impaired cognitive functionCognitive disorder-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.2KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:442Binding to voltage gate sodium channels during development leads to cognitive impairmentCognitive disorderUnder ReviewRattus norvegicus, Mouse, Humans0.14KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:458AhR activation in the liver leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorder-Rat, Mouse, Monkey, Human0.12KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:459AhR activation in the thyroid leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsCognitive disorder-Human, Mouse, Rat0.22KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:474Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMTCancerUnder DevelopmentHuman and other cells in culture0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:475Binding of chemicals to ionotropic glutamate receptors leads to impairment of learning and memory via loss of drebrin from dendritic spines of neuronsDevelopmental disorder of mental healthUnder DevelopmentMouse, Rat, Human, Caenorhabditis elegans0.25KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:483Deposition of Energy Leading to Learning and Memory ImpairmentDevelopmental disorder of mental healthUnder ReviewMouse, Rat, Rabbit, Dog, Pigs, Cow, Human0.12KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:485Thyroid hormone antagonism leading to impaired oligodendrocyte maturation during development and subsequent decreased cognitionCognitive disorder-Human0.14KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:486Binding to the extracellular protein laminin leading to decreased cognitive functionCognitive disorder-Human0.14KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:488Increased reactive oxygen species production leading to decreased cognitive functionCognitive disorder-Human0.14KE:402Cognitive function, decreased
AOP:490Co-activation of IP3R and RyR leads to reduced IQ through non-cholinergic mechanismsDevelopmental disorder of mental health-0.09KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:499Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via disrupted neurotransmitter releaseDevelopmental disorder of mental health-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.5KE:1339Increase, intracellular calcium
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:500Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via ROS and apoptosisDevelopmental disorder of mental health-Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.43KE:1339Increase, intracellular calcium
KE:1262Apoptosis
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:505Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathwayCancer-Human, Mouse, Rat0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:513Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathwayCancer-Human, Mouse, Rat0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:520Retinoic acid receptor agonism during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental health-Mouse, Rat, Human0.4KE:2204Altered brain morphology
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:533Retinoic acid receptor antagonism during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental health-0.17KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:534Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stressCancer-Vertebrates0.17KE:885Increase, Cancer
AOP:535Binding and activation of GPER leading to learning and memory impairmentsDevelopmental disorder of mental health-Mouse, Human0.33KE:389Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload
KE:1262Apoptosis
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory
AOP:546Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanismsCancer-Human and other cells in culture0.2KE:885Increase, Cancer

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 3 AOPs with at least 1 MIE associated with chemical, and no associated AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:8Upregulation of Thyroid Hormone Catabolism via Activation of Hepatic Nuclear Receptors, and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in MammalsNervous system diseaseUnder DevelopmentRat0.11KE:239Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:30Estrogen receptor antagonism leading to reproductive dysfunctionUnclassifiedUnder ReviewZebra danio, Fathead minnow, Medaka0.17KE:112Antagonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:60NR1I2 (Pregnane X Receptor, PXR) activation leading to hepatic steatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-0.17KE:454Increased, Triglyceride formation
KE:245Activation, PXR/SXR
AOP:128Kidney dysfunction by decreased thyroid hormoneUrinary system diseaseUnder DevelopmentSprague-Dawley, Homo sapiens0.09KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:155Deiodinase 2 inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced posterior swim bladder inflationUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedFathead minnow, Zebrafish0.17KE:1002Inhibition, Deiodinase 2
AOP:156Deiodinase 2 inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced anterior swim bladder inflationUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedZebrafish, Fathead minnow0.17KE:1002Inhibition, Deiodinase 2
AOP:157Deiodinase 1 inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced posterior swim bladder inflationUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedZebrafish, Fathead minnow0.17KE:1009Inhibition, Deiodinase 1
AOP:158Deiodinase 1 inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced anterior swim bladder inflationUnclassifiedWPHA/WNT EndorsedZebrafish, Fathead minnow0.17KE:1009Inhibition, Deiodinase 1
AOP:188Iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.4KE:277Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
KE:1152Inhibition, Iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD)
AOP:189Type I iodothyronine deiodinase (DIO1) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.25KE:1009Inhibition, Deiodinase 1
AOP:190Type II iodothyronine deiodinase (DIO2) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.17KE:1002Inhibition, Deiodinase 2
AOP:191Type III iodotyrosine deiodinase (DIO3) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosisUnclassified-African clawed frog0.25KE:1153Inhibition, Deiodinase 3
AOP:232NFE2/Nrf2 repression to steatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-0.12KE:1417NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:303Frustrated phagocytosis-induced lung cancerCancerUnder DevelopmentMammals0.14KE:1668Frustrated phagocytosis
AOP:409Frustrated phagocytosis leads to malignant mesotheliomaCancer-0.12KE:1668Frustrated phagocytosis
AOP:440Hypothalamus estrogen receptors activity suppression leading to ovarian cancer via ovarian epithelial cell hyperplasiaBenign neoplasm; Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer; Endocrine system diseaseUnder DevelopmentHuman, Rat, Mice0.11KE:1046Suppression, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:493ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesityAcquired metabolic disease-Mus musculus, Homo sapiens0.1KE:2126Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation
AOP:497ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndromeInherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism-0.12KE:2126Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation
AOP:507Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects via inflammation pathwayCardiovascular system disease-Mouse, Zebrafish, Human0.17KE:1417NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:508Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating HIF1α, Semaphorin 6A, and Dll4-Notch pathwayCardiovascular system disease-Mouse, Zebrafish, Human0.14KE:1417NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:509Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating apoptosis signal pathway and mitochondrial dysfunctionCardiovascular system disease-0.14KE:1417NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:517Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) activation leads to liver steatosisGastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder-Vertebrates0.2KE:239Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:545Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased cholesterol synthesisUnclassified-Mammals0.2KE:239Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:548Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased PCSK9 protein expressionUnclassified-Mammals0.2KE:239Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 5 AOPs with at least 1 MIE and AO associated with chemical, and there exists a directed path between that MIE and AO

AOP Identifier AOP Title AO Classification OECD Status Taxonomic applicability Coverage Score The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. KE Identifier KE Name
AOP:525Reduced oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memoryDevelopmental disorder of mental health-0.31KE:2220Antagonism, Glucocorticoid hormone receptor
KE:2217Binding of antagonist to glucocorticoid hormone receptor
KE:2115Altered, cholesterol metabolism
KE:341Impairment, Learning and memory

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We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.