| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:8 | Upregulation of Thyroid Hormone Catabolism via Activation of Hepatic Nuclear Receptors, and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Nervous system disease | Under Development | Rat | 0.11 | KE:295 | Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity |
| AOP:12 | Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development leads to neurodegeneration with impairment in learning and memory in aging | Nervous system disease; Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Monkey, Rat, Human, Mouse, Zebrafish | 0.12 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| AOP:13 | Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development induces impairment of learning and memory abilities | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Monkey sp., Rat | 0.1 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| AOP:15 | Alkylation of DNA in male pre-meiotic germ cells leading to heritable mutations | Genetic disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mus musculus, Drosophila melanogaster, Oryzias latipes, Syrian golden hamster | 0.25 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair |
| AOP:17 | Binding of electrophilic chemicals to SH(thiol)-group of proteins and /or to seleno-proteins involved in protection against oxidative stress during brain development leads to impairment of learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Mouse, Human | 0.3 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:1492 | Tissue resident cell activation | ||||||
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| AOP:39 | Covalent Binding, Protein, leading to Increase, Allergic Respiratory Hypersensitivity Response | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse | 0.4 | KE:272 | Activation/Proliferation, T-cells |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:40 | Covalent Protein binding leading to Skin Sensitisation | Integumentary system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mouse, Human | 0.4 | KE:272 | Activation/Proliferation, T-cells |
| KE:826 | Activation, Keratinocytes | ||||||
| AOP:41 | Sustained AhR Activation leading to Rodent Liver Tumours | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Rattus sp. ABTC 42503, Mus sp. 2000082 | 0.6 | KE:854 | Alterations, Cellular proliferation / hyperplasia |
| KE:853 | Changes/Inhibition, Cellular Homeostasis and Apoptosis | ||||||
| KE:139 | N/A, Hepatotoxicity, Hepatopathy, including a constellation of observable effects | ||||||
| AOP:43 | Disruption of VEGFR Signaling Leading to Developmental Defects | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mouse, Zebrafish, Rats, Human | 0.2 | KE:28 | Reduction, Angiogenesis |
| AOP:48 | Binding of agonists to ionotropic glutamate receptors in adult brain causes excitotoxicity that mediates neuronal cell death, contributing to learning and memory impairment. | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.11 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| AOP:58 | NR1I3 (CAR) suppression leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.06 | KE:454 | Increased, Triglyceride formation |
| AOP:60 | NR1I2 (Pregnane X Receptor, PXR) activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.08 | KE:454 | Increased, Triglyceride formation | |
| AOP:64 | Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male Fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:496 | Increased apoptosis, decreased fetal/adult Leydig Cells |
| AOP:80 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to accumulation of damaged mitochondrial DNA and leads to colony loss/failure | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.12 | KE:664 | Overwhelmed, Mitochondrial DNA repair mechanisms |
| AOP:105 | Alpha2u-microglobulin cytotoxicity leading to renal tubular adenomas and carcinomas (in male rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.33 | KE:709 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (renal tubular cell) |
| KE:710 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (tubular epithelial cells) | ||||||
| AOP:109 | Cytotoxicity leading to bronchioloalveolar adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse) | Cancer; Respiratory system disease | - | Mus musculus | 0.2 | KE:734 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (terminal bronchiolar epithelial cells) |
| AOP:110 | Inhibition of iodide pump activity leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse) | Cancer; Endocrine system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.14 | KE:739 | Increase, Hypertrophy and proliferation (follicular cell) |
| AOP:114 | HPPD inhibition leading to corneal papillomas and carcinomas (in rat) | Cancer | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.33 | KE:778 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (corneal cells) |
| KE:777 | Increase, Inflammation (corneal cells) | ||||||
| AOP:115 | Epithelial cytotoxicity leading to forestomach tumors (in mouse and rat) | Cancer | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.4 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| KE:781 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (forestomach epithelial cells) | ||||||
| AOP:116 | Cytotoxicity leading to renal tubular adenomas and carcinomas (in male rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.25 | KE:710 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (tubular epithelial cells) |
| AOP:119 | Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse) | Cancer; Endocrine system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.14 | KE:739 | Increase, Hypertrophy and proliferation (follicular cell) |
| AOP:121 | Urinary bladder calculi leading to urothelial papillomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.2 | KE:795 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (urothelial cells) |
| AOP:124 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibition leading to decreased fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus rattus | 0.17 | KE:807 | Decreased, cholesterol |
| AOP:149 | Peptide Oxidation Leading to Hypertension | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat, Cow | 0.3 | KE:927 | KE1 : S-Glutathionylation, eNOS |
| KE:933 | KE6 : Depletion, Nitric Oxide | ||||||
| KE:937 | KE7 : Impaired, Vasodilation | ||||||
| AOP:164 | Beta-2 adrenergic agonist activity leading to mesovarian leiomyomas in the rat and mouse | Cancer; Reproductive system disease | - | CD-1 mouse, SD rat | 0.17 | KE:1042 | Proliferation/Clonal Expansion, smooth muscle |
| AOP:167 | Early-life estrogen receptor activity leading to endometrial carcinoma in the mouse. | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | Mouse, Homo sapiens | 0.14 | KE:1067 | Proliferation/Clonal Expansion, aberrant basal cells |
| AOP:173 | Substance interaction with the pulmonary resident cell membrane components leading to pulmonary fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.38 | KE:68 | Accumulation, Collagen |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:194 | Hepatic nuclear receptor activation leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis | Unclassified | - | African clawed frog | 0.17 | KE:295 | Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity |
| AOP:206 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ inactivation leading to lung fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:207 | NADPH oxidase and P38 MAPK activation leading to reproductive failure in Caenorhabditis elegans | Reproductive system disease | - | Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.38 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1281 | Increased, DNA Damage-Repair | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:212 | Histone deacetylase inhibition leading to testicular atrophy | Reproductive system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.5 | KE:1505 | Cell cycle, disrupted |
| KE:1503 | Histone acetylation, increase | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:213 | Inhibition of fatty acid beta oxidation leading to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:237 | Substance interaction with lung resident cell membrane components leading to atherosclerosis | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse | 0.2 | KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators |
| AOP:241 | Latent Transforming Growth Factor beta1 activation leads to pulmonary fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.17 | KE:68 | Accumulation, Collagen | |
| AOP:245 | Reduction in photophosphorylation leading to growth inhibition in aquatic plants | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Lemna gibba | 0.09 | KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production |
| AOP:256 | Inhibition of mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.2 | KE:709 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (renal tubular cell) |
| AOP:257 | Receptor mediated endocytosis and lysosomal overload leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse, Dog, Monkey | 0.2 | KE:709 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (renal tubular cell) |
| AOP:275 | Histone deacetylase inhibition leads to neural tube defects | Neural tube defect | - | 0.2 | KE:1503 | Histone acetylation, increase | |
| AOP:278 | IKK complex inhibition leading to liver injury | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| AOP:280 | α-diketone-induced bronchiolitis obliterans | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.14 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | |
| AOP:281 | Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition Leading to Neurodegeneration | Nervous system disease | - | 0.1 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| AOP:286 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.5 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | ||||||
| AOP:287 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:290 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.5 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | ||||||
| AOP:291 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:296 | Oxidative DNA damage leading to chromosomal aberrations and mutations | Genetic disease; Chromosomal disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mice, Rat, Fish | 0.2 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair |
| AOP:299 | Deposition of energy leading to population decline via DNA oxidation and follicular atresia | Unclassified | - | 0.14 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:311 | Deposition of energy leading to population decline via DNA oxidation and oocyte apoptosis | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Fish | 0.14 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:315 | Inhibition of JAK3 leading to impairment of T-Cell Dependent Antibody Response | Immune system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.2 | KE:1716 | Blockade of STAT5 phosphorylation |
| AOP:320 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 receptor leading to acute respiratory distress associated mortality | Unclassified | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.11 | KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators |
| AOP:322 | Alkylation of DNA leading to reduced sperm count | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair | |
| AOP:323 | PPARalpha Agonism Leading to Decreased Viable Offspring via Decreased 11-Ketotestosterone | Unclassified | - | Teleost fish | 0.17 | KE:807 | Decreased, cholesterol |
| AOP:334 | Glucocorticoid Receptor Agonism Leading to Impaired Fin Regeneration | Unclassified | - | Teleost fish | 0.33 | KE:2245 | Altered Cell Differentiation Signaling |
| KE:2089 | Altered Bone Cell Homeostasis | ||||||
| AOP:335 | AOP for urothelial carcinogenesis due to chemical cytotoxicity by mitochondrial impairment | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Rat | 0.2 | KE:795 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (urothelial cells) |
| AOP:379 | Binding to ACE2 leading to thrombosis and disseminated intravascular coagulation | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.14 | KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response |
| AOP:382 | Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) agonism leading to lung fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | Under Development | 0.67 | KE:68 | Accumulation, Collagen | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:1172 | Increased activation, Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) | ||||||
| AOP:386 | Deposition of ionizing energy leading to population decline via inhibition of photosynthesis | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii | 0.12 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:387 | Deposition of ionising energy leading to population decline via mitochondrial dysfunction | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | ||||||
| AOP:388 | Deposition of ionising energy leading to population decline via programmed cell death | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor | 0.2 | KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage |
| AOP:397 | Bulky DNA adducts leading to mutations | Genetic disease | Under Development | 0.33 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair | |
| AOP:399 | Inhibition of Fyna leading to increased mortality via decreased eye size (Microphthalmos) | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.12 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| AOP:409 | Frustrated phagocytosis leads to malignant mesothelioma | Cancer | - | 0.62 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:1896 | Genomic instability | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:414 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung fibrosis through TGF-β dependent fibrosis toxicity pathway | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:1920 | Altered gene expression, TGF-β dependent fibrosis pathway | |
| AOP:432 | Deposition of Energy by Ionizing Radiation leading to Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Hematopoietic system disease; Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.36 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | ||||||
| KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair | ||||||
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:435 | Deposition of ionising energy leads to population decline via pollen abnormal | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.17 | KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | |
| AOP:437 | Inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) complexes leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | 0.2 | KE:709 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (renal tubular cell) | |
| AOP:439 | Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Humans, Mice | 0.44 | KE:1971 | Increased, tumor growth |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1241 | Increased, Motility | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:441 | Ionizing radiation-induced DNA damage leads to microcephaly via apoptosis and premature cell differentiation | Congenital nervous system abnormality; Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.29 | KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:443 | DNA damage and mutations leading to Metastatic Breast Cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture, Human, Mice, Rat, Canine heartworm nematode, Yeast | 0.2 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair |
| KE:1172 | Increased activation, Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) | ||||||
| AOP:447 | Kidney failure induced by inhibition of mitochondrial electron transfer chain through apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress pathways | Urinary system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1097 | Occurrence, renal proximal tubular necrosis | |
| AOP:452 | Adverse outcome pathway of PM-induced respiratory toxicity | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.09 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:458 | AhR activation in the liver leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Rat, Mouse, Monkey, Human | 0.12 | KE:295 | Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity |
| AOP:460 | Antagonism of Smoothened receptor leading to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.22 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:470 | Deposition of energy leads to abnormal vascular remodeling | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Review | Human, Rat, Mouse, Rabbit | 0.12 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:478 | Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of cataracts | Nervous system disease; Monogenic disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys, Rabbit, Guinea pig | 0.2 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:479 | Mitochondrial complexes inhibition leading to left ventricular function decrease via increased myocardial oxidative stress | Cardiovascular system disease; Thoracic disease | Under Development | 0.14 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| AOP:480 | Mitochondrial complexes inhibition leading to heart failure via decreased ATP production | Cardiovascular system disease; Thoracic disease | Under Development | 0.2 | KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | |
| AOP:482 | Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of bone loss | Musculoskeletal system disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys | 0.29 | KE:2245 | Altered Cell Differentiation Signaling |
| KE:2089 | Altered Bone Cell Homeostasis | ||||||
| AOP:483 | Deposition of Energy Leading to Learning and Memory Impairment | Developmental disorder of mental health | Under Review | Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Dog, Pigs, Cow, Human | 0.12 | KE:1492 | Tissue resident cell activation |
| AOP:490 | Co-activation of IP3R and RyR leads to reduced IQ through non-cholinergic mechanisms | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.09 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| AOP:491 | Decrease, GLI1/2 target gene expression leads to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.33 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:492 | Glutathione conjugation leading to reproductive dysfunction via oxidative stress | Reproductive system disease | - | Mammals, Fish | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:493 | ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesity | Acquired metabolic disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:2125 | Increased fat mass |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:495 | Androgen receptor activation leading to prostate cancer | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | 0.22 | KE:854 | Alterations, Cellular proliferation / hyperplasia | |
| KE:1183 | Decreased, Apoptosis (Epithelial Cells) | ||||||
| AOP:500 | Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via ROS and apoptosis | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.29 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:503 | Activation of uterine estrogen receptor-alfa leading to endometrial adenocarcinoma, via epigenetic modulation | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | Under Review | Human, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1896 | Genomic instability |
| AOP:521 | Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stress | Unclassified | - | Murinae gen. sp. | 0.14 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:529 | Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) binding to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) causes dysregulation of lipid metabolism and subsequent liver steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Vertebrates, Mouse, Rat, Zebrafish | 0.12 | KE:2225 | Disrupted Lipid Storage |
| AOP:530 | Endocytotic lysosomal uptake leads to intestinal barrier disruption | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| AOP:535 | Binding and activation of GPER leading to learning and memory impairments | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Mouse, Human | 0.11 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:539 | Decreased Sodium/Potassium ATPase activity leads to Heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Fish | 0.14 | KE:2261 | Decreased, blood plasma volume |
| AOP:544 | Inhibition of neuropathy target esterase leading to delayed neuropathy via increased inflammation | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:563 | Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) activation causes Premature Ovarian Insufficiency via Bax mediated apoptosis | Reproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease | - | Rat, Mouse, Zebra fish, Human | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:564 | DBDPE-induced inhibition of mitochondrial complex Ⅰ leading to population decline via neurotoxicity and metabotoxicity. | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.09 | KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production |
| AOP:569 | Decreased DNA methylation of FAM50B/PTCHD3 leading to IQ loss of children via PI3K-Akt pathway | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:6 | Antagonist binding to PPARα leading to body-weight loss | Symptom | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Pimephales promelas, Colinus virginianus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.12 | KE:864 | Decreased, Body Weight |
| AOP:27 | Cholestatic Liver Injury induced by Inhibition of the Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11) | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | Humans | 0.38 | KE:357 | Cholestasis, Pathology |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:34 | LXR activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.08 | KE:345 | N/A, Liver Steatosis | |
| AOP:37 | PPARα activation leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas in rodents | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | Mouse, Rat | 0.4 | KE:716 | Increase, cell proliferation (hepatocytes) |
| KE:719 | Increase, hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas | ||||||
| AOP:107 | Constitutive androstane receptor activation leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas in the mouse and the rat | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.4 | KE:716 | Increase, cell proliferation (hepatocytes) |
| KE:719 | Increase, hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas | ||||||
| AOP:108 | Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.17 | KE:719 | Increase, hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas |
| AOP:117 | Androgen receptor activation leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.5 | KE:716 | Increase, cell proliferation (hepatocytes) |
| KE:719 | Increase, hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas | ||||||
| AOP:139 | Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1 | Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.5 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair | ||||||
| AOP:144 | Endocytic lysosomal uptake leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.56 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:68 | Accumulation, Collagen | ||||||
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| KE:344 | N/A, Liver fibrosis | ||||||
| KE:265 | Activation, Stellate cells | ||||||
| AOP:148 | EGFR Activation Leading to Decreased Lung Function | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.25 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:196 | Volatile Organic Chemicals Activate TRPA1 Receptor to Induce Sensory Pulmonary Irritation | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.11 | KE:1226 | Increased Respiratory irritability and Chronic Cough, | |
| AOP:205 | AOP from chemical insult to cell death | Unclassified | - | Vertebrates | 0.33 | KE:1263 | Necrosis |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:220 | Cyp2E1 Activation Leading to Liver Cancer | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rodents, Homo sapiens | 0.6 | KE:1395 | Liver Cancer |
| KE:1393 | Hepatocytotoxicity | ||||||
| KE:1394 | Induction, persistent proliferation/sustained proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:272 | Deposition of energy leading to lung cancer | Cancer | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.43 | KE:155 | Inadequate DNA repair |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| KE:1556 | Increase, lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:294 | Increased reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | 0.44 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | ||||||
| KE:1182 | Increase, Cell Proliferation (Epithelial Cells) | ||||||
| KE:1492 | Tissue resident cell activation | ||||||
| AOP:302 | Lung surfactant function inhibition leading to decreased lung function | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:303 | Frustrated phagocytosis-induced lung cancer | Cancer | Under Development | Mammals | 0.57 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:362 | Immune mediated hepatitis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Immune system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Rat | 0.12 | KE:1820 | Immune mediated hepatitis |
| AOP:383 | Inhibition of Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | 0.33 | KE:344 | N/A, Liver fibrosis | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:384 | Hyperactivation of ACE/Ang-II/AT1R axis leading to chronic kidney disease | Urinary system disease | - | 0.33 | KE:1603 | Chronic kidney disease | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:406 | SARS-CoV-2 infection leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | - | 0.33 | KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response | |
| KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | ||||||
| AOP:411 | Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function | Respiratory system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:416 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through IL-6 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.33 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:417 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.2 | KE:1670 | Lung cancer | |
| AOP:418 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.4 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:419 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through P53 toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.5 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:420 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through sustained NRF2 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.5 | KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | |
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| AOP:424 | Oxidative stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via CFTR dysfunction | Respiratory system disease | - | Human | 0.17 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:425 | Oxidative Stress Leading to Decreased Lung Function via Decreased FOXJ1 | Respiratory system disease | - | Human | 0.17 | KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function |
| AOP:451 | Interaction with lung resident cell membrane components leads to lung cancer | Cancer | - | Human | 0.56 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| KE:1670 | Lung cancer | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:468 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 leads to hyperinflammation (via cell death) | Unclassified | - | 0.38 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:474 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMT | Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:494 | AhR activation leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.5 | KE:344 | N/A, Liver fibrosis |
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| KE:265 | Activation, Stellate cells | ||||||
| AOP:497 | ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome | Inherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism | - | 0.25 | KE:2145 | Metabolic syndrome | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:498 | Increased LCN2/iron complex leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.5 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| KE:191 | Neuronal dysfunction | ||||||
| AOP:501 | Excessive iron accumulation leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| AOP:534 | Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stress | Cancer | - | Vertebrates | 0.5 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:546 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanisms | Cancer | - | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:62 | AKT2 activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.25 | KE:486 | systemic inflammation leading to hepatic steatosis | |
| AOP:69 | Modulation of Adult Leydig Cell Function Subsequent to Decreased Cholesterol Synthesis or Transport in the Adult Leydig Cell | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:642 | Decreased Cholesterol, Decreased De Novo Biosynthesis of Choleseterol |
| AOP:136 | Intracellular Acidification Induced Olfactory Epithelial Injury Leading to Site of Contact Nasal Tumors | Benign neoplasm; Respiratory system disease | Under Review | 0.29 | KE:867 | Decrease, Intracellular pH | |
| KE:870 | Increase, Cell Proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:209 | Perturbation of cholesterol and glutathione homeostasis leading to hepatotoxicity: Integrated multi-OMICS approach for building AOP | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1286 | Down Regulation, GSS and GSTs gene | |
| KE:1287 | Glutathione synthesis | ||||||
| AOP:258 | Renal protein alkylation leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.6 | KE:244 | Alkylation, Protein |
| KE:709 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (renal tubular cell) | ||||||
| KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | ||||||
| AOP:263 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via decreased cell proliferation | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Zebrafish, Mouse, Rat, Lemna minor, Human, Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.75 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:264 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via ATP depletion associated cell death | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.75 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | |
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:265 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via increased cytosolic calcium | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:266 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via decreased Na-K ATPase activity | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | |
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:267 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via glucose depletion | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.4 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:268 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via mitochondrial swelling | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:282 | Adverse outcome pathway on photochemical toxicity initiated by light exposure | Unclassified | Under Review | Human | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:293 | Increased DNA damage leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Rattus rattus, Mus musculus | 0.44 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | ||||||
| KE:1182 | Increase, Cell Proliferation (Epithelial Cells) | ||||||
| KE:1492 | Tissue resident cell activation | ||||||
| AOP:298 | Increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to human treatment-resistant gastric cancer via chronic ROS | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Homo sapiens | 0.33 | KE:1753 | Chronic reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:324 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via oxidative DNA damage and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.5 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:325 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via lipid peroxidation and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.5 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:326 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via protein oxidation and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.5 | KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:327 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (1) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:328 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.4 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:329 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (3) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Paracyclopina nana | 0.4 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:330 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (4) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:331 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via oxidative DNA damage and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Daphnia middendorffiana, Daphnia pulex, Daphnia pulicaria, Daphnia parvula | 0.5 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation |
| KE:1505 | Cell cycle, disrupted | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:332 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via lipid peroxidation and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | 0.6 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| KE:1505 | Cell cycle, disrupted | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:333 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation | Unclassified | - | 0.8 | KE:1821 | Decrease, Cell proliferation | |
| KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:413 | Oxidation and antagonism of reduced glutathione leading to mortality via acute renal failure | Unclassified | - | Fish, Mice | 0.5 | KE:1607 | Increase, Necrosis |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:926 | Oxidation, Glutathione (To be considered with MIE) | ||||||
| AOP:423 | Toxicological mechanisms of hepatocyte apoptosis through the PARP1 dependent cell death pathway | Unclassified | - | 0.33 | KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:438 | reactive oxygen species generation leading to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:444 | Ionizing radiation leads to reduced reproduction in Eisenia fetida via reduced spermatogenesis and cocoon hatchability | Unclassified | - | 0.11 | KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | |
| AOP:446 | PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systems | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.4 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | ||||||
| KE:1250 | Decrease, Lung function | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:1198 | Activation, Macrophages | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:448 | ROS, inflammation, and activation of nAChR lead to increased incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.12 | KE:1198 | Activation, Macrophages | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:453 | Reactive oxygen species and subsequent oxidative stress lead to increased incidence of digestive morbidity and mortality in the general population | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.15 | KE:1198 | Activation, Macrophages | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:469 | Reactive oxygen speicies overproduction leading to increased digestive morbidity and mortality in generation population | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.15 | KE:1198 | Activation, Macrophages | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:472 | DNA adduct formation leading to kidney failure | Urinary system disease | - | 0.44 | KE:1097 | Occurrence, renal proximal tubular necrosis | |
| KE:1194 | Increase, DNA damage | ||||||
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:488 | Increased reactive oxygen species production leading to decreased cognitive function | Cognitive disorder | - | Human | 0.29 | KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:511 | The AOP framework on ROS-mediated oxidative stress induced vascular disrupting effects | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human, Mouse, Zebrafish | 0.06 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:540 | Oxidative Stress in the Fish Ovary Leads to Reproductive Impairment via Reduced Vitellogenin Production | Unclassified | - | 0.22 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:541 | Excessive ROS generation leading to increased incidence of vascular calcification by VSMC phenotype switching | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.23 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| KE:1198 | Activation, Macrophages | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:38 | Protein Alkylation leading to Liver Fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat | 1.0 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:68 | Accumulation, Collagen | ||||||
| KE:1492 | Tissue resident cell activation | ||||||
| KE:55 | Increase, Cell injury/death | ||||||
| KE:244 | Alkylation, Protein | ||||||
| KE:344 | N/A, Liver fibrosis | ||||||
| KE:265 | Activation, Stellate cells | ||||||
| AOP:118 | Chronic cytotoxicity leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.75 | KE:719 | Increase, hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas |
| KE:786 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (hepatocytes) | ||||||
| KE:787 | Increase, Regenerative cell proliferation (hepatocytes) | ||||||
| AOP:392 | Decreased fibrinolysis and activated bradykinin system leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | Under Development | Humans | 0.8 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:1867 | Bradykinin system, hyperactivated | ||||||
| AOP:463 | The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicity | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.45 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:2034 | liver dysfunction | ||||||
| KE:344 | N/A, Liver fibrosis | ||||||
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:505 | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.6 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:513 | Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.6 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1060 | Alteration, lipid metabolism |
We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.