| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:16 | Acetylcholinesterase inhibition leading to acute mortality | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.14 | KE:445 | Respiratory distress/arrest | |
| AOP:27 | Cholestatic Liver Injury induced by Inhibition of the Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11) | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | Humans | 0.25 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:38 | Protein Alkylation leading to Liver Fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat | 0.14 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:39 | Covalent Binding, Protein, leading to Increase, Allergic Respiratory Hypersensitivity Response | Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse | 0.4 | KE:272 | Activation/Proliferation, T-cells |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:41 | Sustained AhR Activation leading to Rodent Liver Tumours | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Rattus sp. ABTC 42503, Mus sp. 2000082 | 0.4 | KE:853 | Changes/Inhibition, Cellular Homeostasis and Apoptosis |
| KE:139 | N/A, Hepatotoxicity, Hepatopathy, including a constellation of observable effects | ||||||
| AOP:58 | NR1I3 (CAR) suppression leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.06 | KE:454 | Increased, Triglyceride formation |
| AOP:60 | NR1I2 (Pregnane X Receptor, PXR) activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.08 | KE:454 | Increased, Triglyceride formation | |
| AOP:64 | Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male Fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:496 | Increased apoptosis, decreased fetal/adult Leydig Cells |
| AOP:77 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony death/failure 1 | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.14 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:78 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal role change within the worker bee caste leading to colony death failure 1 | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.12 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:87 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony loss/failure | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.12 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:88 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal foraging and leads to colony loss/failure via abnormal role change within caste | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.14 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:89 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation followed by desensitization contributes to abnormal foraging and directly leads to colony loss/failure | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.12 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:90 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation contributes to abnormal roll change within the worker bee caste leading to colony loss/failure 2 | Unclassified | - | Honey bee | 0.12 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:94 | Sodium channel inhibition leading to congenital malformations | Unclassified | - | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:445 | Respiratory distress/arrest |
| AOP:96 | Axonal sodium channel modulation leading to acute mortality | Unclassified | - | Insects, Fish | 0.17 | KE:602 | Increased, Ataxia, paralysis, or hyperactivity |
| AOP:102 | Cyclooxygenase inhibition leading to reproductive dysfunction via interference with meiotic prophase I /metaphase I transition | Reproductive system disease | - | Goldfish, Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.1 | KE:693 | Increased, cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| AOP:104 | Altered ion channel activity leading impaired heart function | Unclassified | - | 0.25 | KE:698 | Altered, Action Potential | |
| AOP:110 | Inhibition of iodide pump activity leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse) | Cancer; Endocrine system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.14 | KE:739 | Increase, Hypertrophy and proliferation (follicular cell) |
| AOP:113 | Glutamate-gated chloride channel activation leading to acute mortality | Unclassified | - | Bombus impatiens, Chaetanaphothrips orchidii, Radopholus similis, Daphnia magna, Orius insidiosus, Hymenoptera, Helicoverpa zea, Lepidoptera, Liriomyza trifolii, Orius isidiosus, Acyrthosiphon kondoi | 0.17 | KE:764 | N/A, Ataxia, paralysis, or hyperactivity |
| AOP:114 | HPPD inhibition leading to corneal papillomas and carcinomas (in rat) | Cancer | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.17 | KE:777 | Increase, Inflammation (corneal cells) |
| AOP:115 | Epithelial cytotoxicity leading to forestomach tumors (in mouse and rat) | Cancer | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.2 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:119 | Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse) | Cancer; Endocrine system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.14 | KE:739 | Increase, Hypertrophy and proliferation (follicular cell) |
| AOP:144 | Endocytic lysosomal uptake leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.11 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:173 | Substance interaction with the pulmonary resident cell membrane components leading to pulmonary fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.25 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:206 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ inactivation leading to lung fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:207 | NADPH oxidase and P38 MAPK activation leading to reproductive failure in Caenorhabditis elegans | Reproductive system disease | - | Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:212 | Histone deacetylase inhibition leading to testicular atrophy | Reproductive system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:213 | Inhibition of fatty acid beta oxidation leading to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:218 | Inhibition of CYP7B activity leads to decreased reproductive success via decreased locomotor activity | Unclassified | - | Japanese quail, Cynops pyrrhogaster | 0.17 | KE:1141 | Decreased, Reproductive Success |
| AOP:219 | Inhibition of CYP7B activity leads to decreased reproductive success via decreased sexual behavior | Unclassified | - | Japanese quail, Cynops pyrrhogaster | 0.17 | KE:1141 | Decreased, Reproductive Success |
| AOP:245 | Reduction in photophosphorylation leading to growth inhibition in aquatic plants | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Lemna gibba | 0.09 | KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production |
| AOP:272 | Deposition of energy leading to lung cancer | Cancer | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.14 | KE:1636 | Increase, Chromosomal aberrations |
| AOP:276 | Inhibition of complex I of the electron transport chain leading to chemical induced Fanconi syndrome | Urinary system disease | - | 0.17 | KE:1562 | Decreased Na/K ATPase activity | |
| AOP:280 | α-diketone-induced bronchiolitis obliterans | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | - | 0.14 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | |
| AOP:286 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:287 | Mitochondrial complex III antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Lemna minor, Daphnia magna, Danio rerio | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:290 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (1) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:291 | Mitochondrial ATP synthase antagonism leading to growth inhibition (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.25 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| AOP:293 | Increased DNA damage leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Rattus rattus, Mus musculus | 0.11 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:294 | Increased reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | 0.11 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| AOP:299 | Deposition of energy leading to population decline via DNA oxidation and follicular atresia | Unclassified | - | 0.14 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:303 | Frustrated phagocytosis-induced lung cancer | Cancer | Under Development | Mammals | 0.29 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| AOP:311 | Deposition of energy leading to population decline via DNA oxidation and oocyte apoptosis | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Fish | 0.14 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:320 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 receptor leading to acute respiratory distress associated mortality | Unclassified | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.11 | KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators |
| AOP:321 | Reduced environmental pH leading to thinner shells in Mytilus edulis | Unclassified | - | 0.09 | KE:592 | Reduced, survival | |
| AOP:362 | Immune mediated hepatitis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Immune system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Rat | 0.12 | KE:1818 | Immune cell activation |
| AOP:374 | Binding of Sars-CoV-2 spike protein to ACE 2 receptors expressed on brain cells (neuronal and non-neuronal) leads to neuroinflammation resulting in encephalitis | Nervous system disease | Under Development | Human | 0.25 | KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration |
| AOP:382 | Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) agonism leading to lung fibrosis | Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease | Under Development | 0.33 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:383 | Inhibition of Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 leading to liver fibrosis | Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Development | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:386 | Deposition of ionizing energy leading to population decline via inhibition of photosynthesis | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii | 0.12 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:387 | Deposition of ionising energy leading to population decline via mitochondrial dysfunction | Reproductive system disease | - | Lemna minor | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | ||||||
| AOP:398 | Decreased ALDH1A (RALDH) activity leading to decreased fertility via disrupted meiotic initiation of fetal oogonia | Reproductive system disease | Under Development | Mouse, Rat, Human | 0.17 | KE:1883 | Decreased, size of the ovarian reserve |
| AOP:409 | Frustrated phagocytosis leads to malignant mesothelioma | Cancer | - | 0.38 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:413 | Oxidation and antagonism of reduced glutathione leading to mortality via acute renal failure | Unclassified | - | Fish, Mice | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:416 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through IL-6 toxicity pathway | Cancer | - | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:418 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through AHR-ARNT toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:419 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to impaired lung function through P53 toxicity pathway | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:432 | Deposition of Energy by Ionizing Radiation leading to Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Hematopoietic system disease; Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.09 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:433 | hERG channel blockade leading to sudden cardiac death | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human | 0.33 | KE:1962 | Prolongation of QT interval |
| KE:1963 | Torsades de Pointes | ||||||
| AOP:439 | Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Humans, Mice | 0.33 | KE:1971 | Increased, tumor growth |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:441 | Ionizing radiation-induced DNA damage leads to microcephaly via apoptosis and premature cell differentiation | Congenital nervous system abnormality; Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.14 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:443 | DNA damage and mutations leading to Metastatic Breast Cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture, Human, Mice, Rat, Canine heartworm nematode, Yeast | 0.1 | KE:1554 | Increase Chromosomal Aberrations |
| AOP:447 | Kidney failure induced by inhibition of mitochondrial electron transfer chain through apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress pathways | Urinary system disease | - | 0.17 | KE:1097 | Occurrence, renal proximal tubular necrosis | |
| KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity | ||||||
| AOP:451 | Interaction with lung resident cell membrane components leads to lung cancer | Cancer | - | Human | 0.33 | KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:452 | Adverse outcome pathway of PM-induced respiratory toxicity | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.09 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis | |
| AOP:460 | Antagonism of Smoothened receptor leading to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.11 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:464 | Calcium overload in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra leading to parkinsonian motor deficits | Nervous system disease | - | 0.05 | KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload | |
| AOP:465 | Alcohol dehydrogenase leading to reproductive dysfunction | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:2050 | Increase, developmental abnormalities | |
| AOP:467 | Knickkopf leading to mortality | Unclassified | - | 0.11 | KE:2050 | Increase, developmental abnormalities | |
| AOP:470 | Deposition of energy leads to abnormal vascular remodeling | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Review | Human, Rat, Mouse, Rabbit | 0.12 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| AOP:479 | Mitochondrial complexes inhibition leading to left ventricular function decrease via increased myocardial oxidative stress | Cardiovascular system disease; Thoracic disease | Under Development | 0.14 | KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | |
| AOP:480 | Mitochondrial complexes inhibition leading to heart failure via decreased ATP production | Cardiovascular system disease; Thoracic disease | Under Development | 0.4 | KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | |
| KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | ||||||
| AOP:491 | Decrease, GLI1/2 target gene expression leads to orofacial clefting | Unclassified | Under Development | Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:492 | Glutathione conjugation leading to reproductive dysfunction via oxidative stress | Reproductive system disease | - | Mammals, Fish | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:495 | Androgen receptor activation leading to prostate cancer | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | 0.11 | KE:1183 | Decreased, Apoptosis (Epithelial Cells) | |
| AOP:544 | Inhibition of neuropathy target esterase leading to delayed neuropathy via increased inflammation | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.17 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation |
| AOP:559 | Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) leading to arrhythmias | Symptom | - | Human and other cells in culture, Rattus norvegicus, Dogs, Sus scrofa, Zebrafish, Insecta sp. BOLD:AAN5199 | 0.2 | KE:698 | Altered, Action Potential |
| AOP:563 | Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AHR) activation causes Premature Ovarian Insufficiency via Bax mediated apoptosis | Reproductive system disease; Endocrine system disease | - | Rat, Mouse, Zebra fish, Human | 0.33 | KE:1883 | Decreased, size of the ovarian reserve |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:564 | DBDPE-induced inhibition of mitochondrial complex Ⅰ leading to population decline via neurotoxicity and metabotoxicity. | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.09 | KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production |
| AOP:569 | Decreased DNA methylation of FAM50B/PTCHD3 leading to IQ loss of children via PI3K-Akt pathway | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.33 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:2195 | Increase, CNS Neural cell death |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:6 | Antagonist binding to PPARα leading to body-weight loss | Symptom | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Pimephales promelas, Colinus virginianus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.12 | KE:864 | Decreased, Body Weight |
| AOP:12 | Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development leads to neurodegeneration with impairment in learning and memory in aging | Nervous system disease; Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Monkey, Rat, Human, Mouse, Zebrafish | 0.25 | KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration |
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:13 | Chronic binding of antagonist to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during brain development induces impairment of learning and memory abilities | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Monkey sp., Rat | 0.1 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:17 | Binding of electrophilic chemicals to SH(thiol)-group of proteins and /or to seleno-proteins involved in protection against oxidative stress during brain development leads to impairment of learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Mouse, Human | 0.2 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators |
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:19 | Androgen receptor antagonism leading to adverse effects in the male foetus (mammals) | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:337 | N/A, Impairment of reproductive capacity | |
| AOP:21 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via increased COX-2 | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Zebrafish, Medaka, Gallus gallus | 0.4 | KE:317 | Altered, Cardiovascular development/function |
| KE:947 | Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality | ||||||
| AOP:34 | LXR activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.08 | KE:345 | N/A, Liver Steatosis | |
| AOP:40 | Covalent Protein binding leading to Skin Sensitisation | Integumentary system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mouse, Human | 0.6 | KE:827 | sensitisation, skin |
| KE:272 | Activation/Proliferation, T-cells | ||||||
| KE:826 | Activation, Keratinocytes | ||||||
| AOP:42 | Inhibition of Thyroperoxidase and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.12 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:48 | Binding of agonists to ionotropic glutamate receptors in adult brain causes excitotoxicity that mediates neuronal cell death, contributing to learning and memory impairment. | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.33 | KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload |
| KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration | ||||||
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:54 | Inhibition of Na+/I- symporter (NIS) leads to learning and memory impairment | Developmental disorder of mental health | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Homo sapiens, Rattus sp. | 0.1 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:91 | Sodium channel inhibition leading to reduced survival | Unclassified | - | Medaka, Gammarus pulex, Hydra | 0.17 | KE:592 | Reduced, survival |
| AOP:95 | Ether-a-go-go (ERG) voltage-gated potassium channel inhibition leading to reduced survival | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:592 | Reduced, survival | |
| AOP:99 | Histamine (H2) receptor antagonism leading to reduced survival | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.29 | KE:636 | Decreased, survival |
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:105 | Alpha2u-microglobulin cytotoxicity leading to renal tubular adenomas and carcinomas (in male rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.17 | KE:713 | Increase, Adenomas/carcinomas (renal tubular) |
| AOP:116 | Cytotoxicity leading to renal tubular adenomas and carcinomas (in male rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.25 | KE:713 | Increase, Adenomas/carcinomas (renal tubular) |
| AOP:124 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibition leading to decreased fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus rattus | 0.33 | KE:807 | Decreased, cholesterol |
| KE:330 | Decrease, Fertility | ||||||
| AOP:128 | Kidney dysfunction by decreased thyroid hormone | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Sprague-Dawley, Homo sapiens | 0.09 | KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity |
| AOP:134 | Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) Inhibition and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Rat, Homo sapiens | 0.11 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:139 | Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1 | Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.25 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:149 | Peptide Oxidation Leading to Hypertension | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse, Rat, Cow | 0.2 | KE:952 | Hypertension |
| KE:933 | KE6 : Depletion, Nitric Oxide | ||||||
| AOP:150 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality, via reduced VEGF | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Chicken, Zebrafish, Mouse, Rattus norvegicus | 0.29 | KE:317 | Altered, Cardiovascular development/function |
| KE:947 | Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality | ||||||
| AOP:196 | Volatile Organic Chemicals Activate TRPA1 Receptor to Induce Sensory Pulmonary Irritation | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.11 | KE:1226 | Increased Respiratory irritability and Chronic Cough, | |
| AOP:203 | 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter inhibition leading to decreased reproductive success and population decline | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.12 | KE:1141 | Decreased, Reproductive Success | |
| AOP:205 | AOP from chemical insult to cell death | Unclassified | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| AOP:220 | Cyp2E1 Activation Leading to Liver Cancer | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rodents, Homo sapiens | 0.6 | KE:1395 | Liver Cancer |
| KE:1393 | Hepatocytotoxicity | ||||||
| KE:1394 | Induction, persistent proliferation/sustained proliferation | ||||||
| AOP:237 | Substance interaction with lung resident cell membrane components leading to atherosclerosis | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Human, Mouse | 0.4 | KE:1443 | Atherosclerosis |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:242 | Inhibition of lysyl oxidase leading to enhanced chronic fish toxicity | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.12 | KE:636 | Decreased, survival |
| AOP:256 | Inhibition of mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.2 | KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity |
| AOP:257 | Receptor mediated endocytosis and lysosomal overload leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse, Dog, Monkey | 0.2 | KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity |
| AOP:258 | Renal protein alkylation leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.4 | KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity |
| KE:40 | Decrease, Mitochondrial ATP production | ||||||
| AOP:260 | CYP2E1 activation and formation of protein adducts leading to neurodegeneration | Nervous system disease | - | Human | 0.14 | KE:1514 | Neurodegeneration |
| AOP:270 | Elevated ATP demand for detoxification and repair mechanisms leading to impaired locomotor activity | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:10016 | Impaired locomotor activity | |
| AOP:279 | Microtubule interacting drugs lead to peripheral neuropathy | Nervous system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1583 | Sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy | |
| AOP:281 | Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition Leading to Neurodegeneration | Nervous system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload | |
| KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration | ||||||
| AOP:296 | Oxidative DNA damage leading to chromosomal aberrations and mutations | Genetic disease; Chromosomal disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Human, Mice, Rat, Fish | 0.2 | KE:1636 | Increase, Chromosomal aberrations |
| AOP:300 | Thyroid Receptor Antagonism and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | Under Development | Human, Mouse | 0.2 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:323 | PPARalpha Agonism Leading to Decreased Viable Offspring via Decreased 11-Ketotestosterone | Unclassified | - | Teleost fish | 0.33 | KE:807 | Decreased, cholesterol |
| KE:2147 | Decreased, Viable Offspring | ||||||
| AOP:379 | Binding to ACE2 leading to thrombosis and disseminated intravascular coagulation | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.29 | KE:1846 | Thrombosis and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation |
| KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response | ||||||
| AOP:384 | Hyperactivation of ACE/Ang-II/AT1R axis leading to chronic kidney disease | Urinary system disease | - | 0.33 | KE:1603 | Chronic kidney disease | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:392 | Decreased fibrinolysis and activated bradykinin system leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | Under Development | Humans | 0.6 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:405 | Organo-Phosphate Chemicals induced inhibition of AChE leading to impaired cognitive function | Cognitive disorder | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:406 | SARS-CoV-2 infection leading to hyperinflammation | Unclassified | - | 0.33 | KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response | |
| KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | ||||||
| AOP:431 | Increased tumor necrosis factor (TNF) leading to increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) | Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Human | 0.4 | KE:1953 | Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| KE:1952 | Abnormal, Glucose homeostasis | ||||||
| AOP:437 | Inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) complexes leading to kidney toxicity | Urinary system disease | Under Development | 0.2 | KE:814 | Occurrence, Kidney toxicity | |
| AOP:442 | Binding to voltage gate sodium channels during development leads to cognitive impairment | Cognitive disorder | Under Review | Rattus norvegicus, Mouse, Humans | 0.14 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:450 | Inhibition of AChE and activation of CYP2E1 leading to sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy and mortality | Nervous system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.29 | KE:1583 | Sensory axonal peripheral neuropathy |
| KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration | ||||||
| AOP:455 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced impeded craniofacial development | Musculoskeletal system disease | Under Review | Zebrafish, Mouse, Human, Sebastiscus marmoratus, Salmo salar, Chicken | 0.17 | KE:947 | Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality |
| AOP:456 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to early life stage mortality via sox9 repression induced cardiovascular toxicity | Unclassified | Under Review | Zebrafish, Mouse, Human, Chicken | 0.33 | KE:317 | Altered, Cardiovascular development/function |
| KE:947 | Increase, Early Life Stage Mortality | ||||||
| AOP:457 | Succinate dehydrogenase inhibition leading to increased insulin resistance through reduction in circulating thyroxine | Inherited metabolic disorder | - | Human | 0.17 | KE:2119 | Insulin resistance, increased |
| AOP:458 | AhR activation in the liver leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Rat, Mouse, Monkey, Human | 0.12 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:459 | AhR activation in the thyroid leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals | Cognitive disorder | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.11 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:468 | Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to ACE2 leads to hyperinflammation (via cell death) | Unclassified | - | 0.38 | KE:1868 | Hyperinflammation | |
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| AOP:474 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMT | Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:475 | Binding of chemicals to ionotropic glutamate receptors leads to impairment of learning and memory via loss of drebrin from dendritic spines of neurons | Developmental disorder of mental health | Under Development | Mouse, Rat, Human, Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.25 | KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload |
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:478 | Deposition of energy leading to occurrence of cataracts | Nervous system disease; Monogenic disease | Under Review | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rhesus monkeys, Rabbit, Guinea pig | 0.2 | KE:2083 | Occurrence of Cataracts |
| KE:1636 | Increase, Chromosomal aberrations | ||||||
| AOP:483 | Deposition of Energy Leading to Learning and Memory Impairment | Developmental disorder of mental health | Under Review | Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Dog, Pigs, Cow, Human | 0.12 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:485 | Thyroid hormone antagonism leading to impaired oligodendrocyte maturation during development and subsequent decreased cognition | Cognitive disorder | - | Human | 0.14 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:486 | Binding to the extracellular protein laminin leading to decreased cognitive function | Cognitive disorder | - | Human | 0.14 | KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased |
| AOP:490 | Co-activation of IP3R and RyR leads to reduced IQ through non-cholinergic mechanisms | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.09 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | |
| AOP:493 | ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesity | Acquired metabolic disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.4 | KE:2119 | Insulin resistance, increased |
| KE:2125 | Increased fat mass | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:2129 | Metabolically unhealthy Obesity | ||||||
| AOP:497 | ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome | Inherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism | - | 0.38 | KE:2145 | Metabolic syndrome | |
| KE:2119 | Insulin resistance, increased | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:498 | Increased LCN2/iron complex leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.5 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| KE:191 | Neuronal dysfunction | ||||||
| AOP:499 | Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via disrupted neurotransmitter release | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| AOP:500 | Activation of MEK-ERK1/2 leads to deficits in learning and cognition via ROS and apoptosis | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.57 | KE:1262 | Apoptosis |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:352 | N/A, Neurodegeneration | ||||||
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:501 | Excessive iron accumulation leading to neurological disorders | Nervous system disease | - | Homo sapiens | 0.25 | KE:2150 | Neurological disorder |
| AOP:520 | Retinoic acid receptor agonism during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Mouse, Rat, Human | 0.4 | KE:2204 | Altered brain morphology |
| KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | ||||||
| AOP:521 | Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stress | Unclassified | - | Murinae gen. sp. | 0.29 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| KE:2147 | Decreased, Viable Offspring | ||||||
| AOP:525 | Reduced oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.08 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | |
| AOP:532 | Retinoic acid receptor agonism during cerebellar development leading to impaired locomotor function | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:2231 | Locomotor function. Impaired | |
| AOP:533 | Retinoic acid receptor antagonism during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memory | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | 0.17 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory | |
| AOP:534 | Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stress | Cancer | - | Vertebrates | 0.5 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:535 | Binding and activation of GPER leading to learning and memory impairments | Developmental disorder of mental health | - | Mouse, Human | 0.44 | KE:341 | Impairment, Learning and memory |
| KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| KE:2233 | Decreased, ERαβ heterodimers | ||||||
| AOP:546 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanisms | Cancer | - | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:550 | Increased LMNA gene mutation leading to heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.4 | KE:2066 | Altered Signaling Pathways |
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| AOP:553 | Inhibition of Voltage-gated sodium channels (Na⁺ channels) leading to heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human, Rodents, Dogs, Pigs, Insects, Fish | 0.75 | KE:698 | Altered, Action Potential |
| KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | ||||||
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| AOP:555 | Inhibition, Ether-a-go-go (ERG) Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel leading to heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human and other cells in culture, Dogs, Rat, Guinea pig, Rabbits, Zebrafish | 0.4 | KE:1962 | Prolongation of QT interval |
| KE:1535 | Heart failure |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:62 | AKT2 activation leading to hepatic steatosis | Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder | - | 0.25 | KE:486 | systemic inflammation leading to hepatic steatosis | |
| AOP:69 | Modulation of Adult Leydig Cell Function Subsequent to Decreased Cholesterol Synthesis or Transport in the Adult Leydig Cell | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:642 | Decreased Cholesterol, Decreased De Novo Biosynthesis of Choleseterol |
| AOP:118 | Chronic cytotoxicity leading to hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.25 | KE:786 | Increase, Cytotoxicity (hepatocytes) |
| AOP:121 | Urinary bladder calculi leading to urothelial papillomas and carcinomas (in mouse and rat) | Cancer; Urinary system disease | - | Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus | 0.2 | KE:793 | Increase, Urinary bladder calculi |
| AOP:209 | Perturbation of cholesterol and glutathione homeostasis leading to hepatotoxicity: Integrated multi-OMICS approach for building AOP | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1286 | Down Regulation, GSS and GSTs gene | |
| KE:1287 | Glutathione synthesis | ||||||
| AOP:263 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via decreased cell proliferation | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Zebrafish, Mouse, Rat, Lemna minor, Human, Caenorhabditis elegans | 0.5 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:264 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via ATP depletion associated cell death | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | |
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:265 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via increased cytosolic calcium | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.25 | KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | |
| AOP:266 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via decreased Na-K ATPase activity | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | |
| KE:1562 | Decreased Na/K ATPase activity | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:267 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via glucose depletion | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.2 | KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | |
| AOP:268 | Uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation leading to growth inhibition via mitochondrial swelling | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.25 | KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | |
| AOP:282 | Adverse outcome pathway on photochemical toxicity initiated by light exposure | Unclassified | Under Review | Human | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:298 | Increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to human treatment-resistant gastric cancer via chronic ROS | Cancer; Gastrointestinal system disease | Under Review | Homo sapiens | 0.33 | KE:1753 | Chronic reactive oxygen species |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:324 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via oxidative DNA damage and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:325 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via lipid peroxidation and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:326 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via protein oxidation and cell death | Unclassified | - | Fish | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:327 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (1) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:328 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (2) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.4 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:329 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (3) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Paracyclopina nana | 0.4 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:330 | Excessive reactive oxygen species production leading to mortality (4) | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:331 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via oxidative DNA damage and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | Daphnia magna, Daphnia middendorffiana, Daphnia pulex, Daphnia pulicaria, Daphnia parvula | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:332 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via lipid peroxidation and reduced cell proliferation | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:333 | Excessive reactive oxygen species leading to growth inhibition via uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation | Unclassified | - | 0.6 | KE:1771 | Decrease, Adenosine triphosphate pool | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1446 | Decrease, Coupling of oxidative phosphorylation | ||||||
| AOP:423 | Toxicological mechanisms of hepatocyte apoptosis through the PARP1 dependent cell death pathway | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:438 | reactive oxygen species generation leading to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:446 | PM-related Adverse outcome pathway frameworks on various systems | Respiratory system disease | - | 0.25 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1496 | Increased, secretion of proinflammatory mediators | ||||||
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1497 | Increased, recruitment of inflammatory cells | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:448 | ROS, inflammation, and activation of nAChR lead to increased incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.12 | KE:1443 | Atherosclerosis | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:453 | Reactive oxygen species and subsequent oxidative stress lead to increased incidence of digestive morbidity and mortality in the general population | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:463 | The AOP framwork on silica nanopariticles induced hepatoxicity | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.27 | KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:469 | Reactive oxygen speicies overproduction leading to increased digestive morbidity and mortality in generation population | Gastrointestinal system disease | - | 0.08 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| AOP:472 | DNA adduct formation leading to kidney failure | Urinary system disease | - | 0.44 | KE:1097 | Occurrence, renal proximal tubular necrosis | |
| KE:1816 | Mitochondrial dysfunction EMPTY | ||||||
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:511 | The AOP framework on ROS-mediated oxidative stress induced vascular disrupting effects | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human, Mouse, Zebrafish | 0.06 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP:540 | Oxidative Stress in the Fish Ovary Leads to Reproductive Impairment via Reduced Vitellogenin Production | Unclassified | - | 0.22 | KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | |
| KE:1262 | Apoptosis | ||||||
| AOP:541 | Excessive ROS generation leading to increased incidence of vascular calcification by VSMC phenotype switching | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 0.23 | KE:1493 | Increased Pro-inflammatory mediators | |
| KE:1816 | Mitochondrial dysfunction EMPTY | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:261 | L-type calcium channel blockade leading to heart failure via decrease in cardiac contractility | Cardiovascular system disease | Under Development | Vertebrates | 0.38 | KE:1529 | Blockade, L-Type Calcium Channels |
| KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | ||||||
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| AOP:488 | Increased reactive oxygen species production leading to decreased cognitive function | Cognitive disorder | - | Human | 0.43 | KE:1869 | Diminished protective oxidative stress response |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| KE:402 | Cognitive function, decreased | ||||||
| AOP:505 | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.6 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:149 | Increase, Inflammation | ||||||
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:513 | Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.4 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| KE:1115 | Increase, Reactive oxygen species | ||||||
| AOP:539 | Decreased Sodium/Potassium ATPase activity leads to Heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Fish | 0.29 | KE:1562 | Decreased Na/K ATPase activity |
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| AOP:552 | Inhibiton of L-Type Calcium Channels leading to heart failure via QT interval prolongation and Torsades de Pointes (TdP) | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human, Rat, Mouse | 1.0 | KE:1962 | Prolongation of QT interval |
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| KE:1963 | Torsades de Pointes | ||||||
| KE:698 | Altered, Action Potential | ||||||
| KE:2281 | Increased uncoordinated cardiac contraction | ||||||
| KE:1529 | Blockade, L-Type Calcium Channels | ||||||
| AOP:556 | Decreased Na/K ATPase activity leading to heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | 1.0 | KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload | |
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| KE:1562 | Decreased Na/K ATPase activity | ||||||
| KE:2287 | Impaired Sodium-Calcium Exchange | ||||||
| KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | ||||||
| KE:1321 | Increased, intracellular sodium (Na+) | ||||||
| AOP:558 | Phosphodiesterase inhibition leading to heart failure | Cardiovascular system disease | - | Human and other cells in culture, Rodents, Dog, Pig, Zebrafish | 1.0 | KE:693 | Increased, cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| KE:389 | Increased, Intracellular Calcium overload | ||||||
| KE:1535 | Heart failure | ||||||
| KE:2289 | Hyperphosphorylation of ryanodine receptor (RyR2) | ||||||
| KE:1532 | Decrease, Cardiac contractility | ||||||
| KE:2288 | Phosphodiesterase inhibition |
We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.