| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:18 | PPARα activation in utero leading to impaired fertility in males | Reproductive system disease | Under Review | Human, Rat, Mouse | 0.12 | KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels |
| AOP:64 | Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) Mediated Adult Leydig Cell Dysfunction Leading to Decreased Male Fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.29 | KE:520 | Decreased sperm quantity or quality in the adult, Decreased fertility |
| KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels | ||||||
| AOP:112 | Increased dopaminergic activity leading to endometrial adenocarcinomas (in Wistar rat) | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.17 | KE:111 | Agonism, Estrogen receptor |
| AOP:120 | Inhibition of 5α-reductase leading to Leydig cell tumors (in rat) | Cancer; Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus | 0.2 | KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels |
| AOP:124 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibition leading to decreased fertility | Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus rattus | 0.17 | KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels |
| AOP:288 | Inhibition of 17α-hydrolase/C 10,20-lyase (Cyp17A1) activity leads to birth reproductive defects (cryptorchidism) in male (mammals) | Endocrine system disease | - | Human, Rat | 0.25 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation |
| KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels | ||||||
| AOP:305 | 5α-reductase inhibition leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspring | Unclassified | Under Development | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.2 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation |
| AOP:321 | Reduced environmental pH leading to thinner shells in Mytilus edulis | Unclassified | - | 0.09 | KE:10042 | Abnormal development | |
| AOP:349 | Inhibition of 11β-hydroxylase leading to decresed population trajectory | Unclassified | Under Development | Fish | 0.25 | KE:1835 | Cortisol and 11β-(OH) testosterone decreased |
| KE:1836 | Decreased plasma Cortisol level | ||||||
| AOP:465 | Alcohol dehydrogenase leading to reproductive dysfunction | Unclassified | - | 0.12 | KE:748 | Increased, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity | |
| AOP:496 | Androgen receptor agonism leading to reproduction dysfunction (in zebrafish) | Unclassified | - | Zebrafish | 0.1 | KE:1690 | Decrease, circulating testosterone levels |
| AOP:521 | Essential element imbalance leads to reproductive failure via oxidative stress | Unclassified | - | Murinae gen. sp. | 0.14 | KE:2206 | Increased, histomorphological alteration of testis |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:43 | Disruption of VEGFR Signaling Leading to Developmental Defects | Unclassified | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Mouse, Zebrafish, Rats, Human | 0.2 | KE:1001 | Increased, Developmental Defects |
| AOP:139 | Alkylation of DNA leading to cancer 1 | Cancer | - | Homo sapiens, Mus musculus | 0.25 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:212 | Histone deacetylase inhibition leading to testicular atrophy | Reproductive system disease | WPHA/WNT Endorsed | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1506 | Testicular atrophy |
| AOP:269 | Elevated ATP demand for detoxification and repair mechanisms leading to impaired growth and development | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:10013 | Impaired growth and development | |
| AOP:293 | Increased DNA damage leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Rattus rattus, Mus musculus | 0.11 | KE:1193 | N/A, Breast Cancer |
| AOP:294 | Increased reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) leading to increased risk of breast cancer | Genetic disease; Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | 0.11 | KE:1193 | N/A, Breast Cancer | |
| AOP:322 | Alkylation of DNA leading to reduced sperm count | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:1757 | Reduce, Sperm count | |
| AOP:439 | Activation of the AhR leading to metastatic breast cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Humans, Mice | 0.22 | KE:1982 | metastatic breast cancer |
| KE:1971 | Increased, tumor growth | ||||||
| AOP:443 | DNA damage and mutations leading to Metastatic Breast Cancer | Thoracic disease; Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture, Human, Mice, Rat, Canine heartworm nematode, Yeast | 0.2 | KE:1982 | metastatic breast cancer |
| KE:112 | Antagonism, Estrogen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:474 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMT | Cancer | Under Development | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:504 | SULT1E1 inhibition leading to uterine adenocarcinoma via increased estrogen availability at target organ level | Unclassified | - | Mammals | 0.67 | KE:1065 | Activation, estrogen receptor alpha |
| KE:2251 | Estradiol availability, increased | ||||||
| AOP:505 | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) formation leads to cancer via inflammation pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:513 | Reactive Oxygen (ROS) formation leads to cancer via Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR) pathway | Cancer | - | Human, Mouse, Rat | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:534 | Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stress | Cancer | - | Vertebrates | 0.17 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:546 | Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanisms | Cancer | - | Human and other cells in culture | 0.2 | KE:885 | Increase, Cancer |
| AOP:561 | Aromatase induction leading to estrogen receptor alpha activation via increased estradiol | Unclassified | - | Vertebrates | 0.6 | KE:2294 | Plasma estradiol, increased |
| KE:1065 | Activation, estrogen receptor alpha | ||||||
| KE:2251 | Estradiol availability, increased |
| AOP Identifier | AOP Title | AO Classification | OECD Status | Taxonomic applicability | Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints. | KE Identifier | KE Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOP:19 | Androgen receptor antagonism leading to adverse effects in the male foetus (mammals) | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.2 | KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | |
| AOP:30 | Estrogen receptor antagonism leading to reproductive dysfunction | Unclassified | Under Review | Zebra danio, Fathead minnow, Medaka | 0.17 | KE:112 | Antagonism, Estrogen receptor |
| AOP:111 | Decrease in androgen receptor activity leading to Leydig cell tumors (in rat) | Cancer; Reproductive system disease | - | Rattus norvegicus | 0.2 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation |
| AOP:167 | Early-life estrogen receptor activity leading to endometrial carcinoma in the mouse. | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | Mouse, Homo sapiens | 0.29 | KE:1065 | Activation, estrogen receptor alpha |
| KE:1064 | prepubertal increase, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity | ||||||
| AOP:306 | Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspring | Unclassified | Under Development | Rat, Human, Mouse | 0.5 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation |
| KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:314 | Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells leading to exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) | Immune system disease; Musculoskeletal system disease | Under Development | Homo sapiens | 0.2 | KE:1710 | Binding to estrogen receptor (ER)-α in immune cells |
| AOP:344 | Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to nipple retention (NR) in male (mammalian) offspring | Unclassified | Under Development | 0.5 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation | |
| KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:345 | Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to decreased fertility in females | Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease | Under Development | Mammals | 0.33 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation |
| KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:372 | Androgen receptor antagonism leading to testicular cancer | Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer | - | 0.4 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation | |
| KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:440 | Hypothalamus estrogen receptors activity suppression leading to ovarian cancer via ovarian epithelial cell hyperplasia | Benign neoplasm; Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer; Endocrine system disease | Under Development | Human, Rat, Mice | 0.22 | KE:1046 | Suppression, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity |
| KE:1973 | Increased, estrogens | ||||||
| AOP:445 | Estrogen Receptor Alpha Agonism leads to Impaired Reproduction | Reproductive system disease | - | 0.12 | KE:1065 | Activation, estrogen receptor alpha | |
| AOP:477 | Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to hypospadias in male (mammalian) offspring | Physical disorder | - | 0.67 | KE:1614 | Decrease, androgen receptor activation | |
| KE:26 | Antagonism, Androgen receptor | ||||||
| AOP:493 | ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesity | Acquired metabolic disease | - | Mus musculus, Homo sapiens | 0.1 | KE:2126 | Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation |
| AOP:497 | ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome | Inherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism | - | 0.12 | KE:2126 | Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation | |
| AOP:503 | Activation of uterine estrogen receptor-alfa leading to endometrial adenocarcinoma, via epigenetic modulation | Reproductive system disease; Cancer | Under Review | Human, Mouse | 0.17 | KE:1065 | Activation, estrogen receptor alpha |
| AOP:536 | Estrogen receptor agonism leading to reduced survival and population growth due to renal failure | Unclassified | - | 0.17 | KE:111 | Agonism, Estrogen receptor | |
| AOP:537 | Estrogen receptor agonism leads to reduced fecundity via increased vitellogenin in the liver | Unclassified | - | 0.2 | KE:111 | Agonism, Estrogen receptor |
We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.