DEDUCT | Database of Endocrine Disrupting chemicals and their Toxicity profiles

Perfluorooctanesulfonamide

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 1 AOPs with at least 1 KE associated with chemical, where the KE(s) are neither MIE nor AO

AOP Identifier	AOP Title	AO Classification	OECD Status	Taxonomic applicability	Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints.	KE Identifier	KE Name
AOP:42	Inhibition of Thyroperoxidase and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals	Cognitive disorder	WPHA/WNT Endorsed	Human, Rat, Mouse	0.12	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:54	Inhibition of Na+/I- symporter (NIS) leads to learning and memory impairment	Developmental disorder of mental health	WPHA/WNT Endorsed	Homo sapiens, Rattus sp.	0.1	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:110	Inhibition of iodide pump activity leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse)	Cancer; Endocrine system disease	-	Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus	0.14	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:112	Increased dopaminergic activity leading to endometrial adenocarcinomas (in Wistar rat)	Reproductive system disease; Cancer	-	Rattus norvegicus	0.17	KE:111	Agonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:119	Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to follicular cell adenomas and carcinomas (in rat and mouse)	Cancer; Endocrine system disease	-	Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus	0.14	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:122	Prolyl hydroxylase inhibition leading to reproductive dysfunction via increased HIF1 heterodimer formation	Unclassified	-	Pimephales promelas	0.1	KE:799	Increased, HIF-1 heterodimer
AOP:131	Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to uroporphyria	Inherited metabolic disorder	WPHA/WNT Endorsed	Mouse, Rat, Human, Japanese quail, Chicken, Herring gull, Common Starling	0.17	KE:850	Induction, CYP1A2/CYP1A5
AOP:134	Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) Inhibition and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals	Cognitive disorder	-	Rat, Homo sapiens	0.11	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:159	Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to increased mortality via reduced anterior swim bladder inflation	Unclassified	WPHA/WNT Endorsed	Zebrafish, Fathead minnow	0.12	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:167	Early-life estrogen receptor activity leading to endometrial carcinoma in the mouse.	Reproductive system disease; Cancer	-	Mouse, Homo sapiens	0.14	KE:1065	Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:175	Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.25	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:176	Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS) Inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.2	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:188	Iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.2	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:192	Pendrin inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.25	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:193	Dual oxidase (DUOX) inhibition leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.25	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:194	Hepatic nuclear receptor activation leading to altered amphibian metamorphosis	Unclassified	-	African clawed frog	0.17	KE:295	Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity
AOP:207	NADPH oxidase and P38 MAPK activation leading to reproductive failure in Caenorhabditis elegans	Reproductive system disease	-	Caenorhabditis elegans	0.12	KE:1280	Activation, HIF-1
AOP:271	Inhibition of thyroid peroxidase leading to impaired fertility in fish	Unclassified	Under Development	Fish	0.2	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:274	Histone deacetylase inhibition leads to impeded craniofacial development	Musculoskeletal system disease	-		0.25	KE:1558	Collagen production, reduced
AOP:288	Inhibition of 17α-hydrolase/C 10,20-lyase (Cyp17A1) activity leads to birth reproductive defects (cryptorchidism) in male (mammals)	Endocrine system disease	-	Human, Rat	0.12	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:305	5α-reductase inhibition leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspring	Unclassified	Under Development	Rat, Human, Mouse	0.2	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:363	Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via altered retinal layer structure	Unclassified	Under Review	Zebrafish	0.12	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:364	Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via decreased eye size	Unclassified	Under Development		0.12	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:365	Thyroperoxidase inhibition leading to altered visual function via altered photoreceptor patterning	Unclassified	Under Development		0.12	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:382	Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) agonism leading to lung fibrosis	Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease	Under Development		0.17	KE:1172	Increased activation, Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB)
AOP:414	Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung fibrosis through TGF-β dependent fibrosis toxicity pathway	Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease	-		0.2	KE:1920	Altered gene expression, TGF-β dependent fibrosis pathway
AOP:415	Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung fibrosis through IL-6 toxicity pathway	Musculoskeletal system disease; Respiratory system disease	-		0.2	KE:1921	Altered gene expression, NF-kB dependent Interleukin-6 pathway
AOP:416	Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through IL-6 toxicity pathway	Cancer	-		0.17	KE:1921	Altered gene expression, NF-kB dependent Interleukin-6 pathway
AOP:420	Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation leading to lung cancer through sustained NRF2 toxicity pathway	Cancer	-		0.25	KE:1917	Altered gene expression, NRF2 dependent antioxidant pathway
AOP:443	DNA damage and mutations leading to Metastatic Breast Cancer	Thoracic disease; Cancer	Under Development	Human and other cells in culture, Human, Mice, Rat, Canine heartworm nematode, Yeast	0.2	KE:112	Antagonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:443		Thoracic disease; Cancer	Under Development		0.2	KE:1172	Increased activation, Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB)
AOP:458	AhR activation in the liver leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals	Cognitive disorder	-	Rat, Mouse, Monkey, Human	0.12	KE:295	Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity
AOP:459	AhR activation in the thyroid leading to Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals	Cognitive disorder	-	Human, Mouse, Rat	0.22	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:459		Cognitive disorder	-	Human, Mouse, Rat	0.22	KE:850	Induction, CYP1A2/CYP1A5
AOP:465	Alcohol dehydrogenase leading to reproductive dysfunction	Unclassified	-		0.12	KE:748	Increased, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:490	Co-activation of IP3R and RyR leads to reduced IQ through non-cholinergic mechanisms	Developmental disorder of mental health	-		0.09	KE:2123	decreased, Bcl-2 expression
AOP:550	Increased LMNA gene mutation leading to heart failure	Cardiovascular system disease	-	Human, Mouse, Rat	0.2	KE:2066	Altered Signaling Pathways

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 2 AOPs with at least 1 AO associated with chemical, and no associated MIE

AOP Identifier	AOP Title	AO Classification	OECD Status	Taxonomic applicability	Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints.	KE Identifier	KE Name
AOP:504	SULT1E1 inhibition leading to uterine adenocarcinoma via increased estrogen availability at target organ level	Unclassified	-	Mammals	0.33	KE:1065	Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:561	Aromatase induction leading to estrogen receptor alpha activation via increased estradiol	Unclassified	-	Vertebrates	0.2	KE:1065	Activation, estrogen receptor alpha

Associated AOPs with Level of Relevance - 3 AOPs with at least 1 MIE associated with chemical, and no associated AO

AOP Identifier	AOP Title	AO Classification	OECD Status	Taxonomic applicability	Coverage Score ⓘ The fraction of KEs within the AOP, that are mapped to the chemical-associated toxicological endpoints.	KE Identifier	KE Name
AOP:8	Upregulation of Thyroid Hormone Catabolism via Activation of Hepatic Nuclear Receptors, and Subsequent Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mammals	Nervous system disease	Under Development	Rat	0.22	KE:295	Induction, Upregulation of glucuronyltransferase activity
AOP:8		Nervous system disease	Under Development	Rat	0.22	KE:239	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:19	Androgen receptor antagonism leading to adverse effects in the male foetus (mammals)	Reproductive system disease	-		0.4	KE:310	Alteration, Wnt pathway
AOP:19		Reproductive system disease	-		0.4	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:27	Cholestatic Liver Injury induced by Inhibition of the Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11)	Gastrointestinal system disease	Under Development	Humans	0.12	KE:41	Inhibition, Bile Salt Export Pump (ABCB11)
AOP:30	Estrogen receptor antagonism leading to reproductive dysfunction	Unclassified	Under Review	Zebra danio, Fathead minnow, Medaka	0.17	KE:112	Antagonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:60	NR1I2 (Pregnane X Receptor, PXR) activation leading to hepatic steatosis	Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder	-		0.08	KE:245	Activation, PXR/SXR
AOP:111	Decrease in androgen receptor activity leading to Leydig cell tumors (in rat)	Cancer; Reproductive system disease	-	Rattus norvegicus	0.2	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:123	Unknown MIE leading to reproductive dysfunction via increased HIF-1alpha transcription	Unclassified	-	Pimephales promelas	0.27	KE:801	modulation, Unknown
						KE:802	Increased, HIF-1 alpha transcription
						KE:799	Increased, HIF-1 heterodimer
AOP:128	Kidney dysfunction by decreased thyroid hormone	Urinary system disease	Under Development	Sprague-Dawley, Homo sapiens	0.09	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:232	NFE2/Nrf2 repression to steatosis	Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder	-		0.25	KE:1417	NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:232	NFE2/Nrf2 repression to steatosis		-		0.25	KE:1419	Reduced, FXR activity
AOP:306	Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to short anogenital distance (AGD) in male (mammalian) offspring	Unclassified	Under Development	Rat, Human, Mouse	0.5	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:306		Unclassified	Under Development	Rat, Human, Mouse	0.5	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:344	Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to nipple retention (NR) in male (mammalian) offspring	Unclassified	Under Development		0.5	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:344		Unclassified	Under Development		0.5	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:345	Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to decreased fertility in females	Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease	Under Development	Mammals	0.33	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:345			Under Development	Mammals	0.33	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:372	Androgen receptor antagonism leading to testicular cancer	Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer	-		0.4	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:372	Androgen receptor antagonism leading to testicular cancer		-		0.4	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:440	Hypothalamus estrogen receptors activity suppression leading to ovarian cancer via ovarian epithelial cell hyperplasia	Benign neoplasm; Endocrine system disease; Reproductive system disease; Reproductive system disease; Cancer; Endocrine system disease	Under Development	Human, Rat, Mice	0.22	KE:1046	Suppression, Estrogen receptor (ER) activity
AOP:440			Under Development	Human, Rat, Mice	0.22	KE:1973	Increased, estrogens
AOP:445	Estrogen Receptor Alpha Agonism leads to Impaired Reproduction	Reproductive system disease	-		0.12	KE:1065	Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:447	Kidney failure induced by inhibition of mitochondrial electron transfer chain through apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress pathways	Urinary system disease	-		0.08	KE:1917	Altered gene expression, NRF2 dependent antioxidant pathway
AOP:457	Succinate dehydrogenase inhibition leading to increased insulin resistance through reduction in circulating thyroxine	Inherited metabolic disorder	-	Human	0.33	KE:2118	Succinate dehydrogenase, inhibited
AOP:457		Inherited metabolic disorder	-	Human	0.33	KE:277	Thyroid hormone synthesis, Decreased
AOP:474	Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer by promoting EMT	Cancer	Under Development	Human and other cells in culture	0.2	KE:2118	Succinate dehydrogenase, inhibited
AOP:477	Androgen receptor (AR) antagonism leading to hypospadias in male (mammalian) offspring	Physical disorder	-		0.67	KE:1614	Decrease, androgen receptor activation
AOP:477		Physical disorder	-		0.67	KE:26	Antagonism, Androgen receptor
AOP:493	ERa inactivation alters AT expansion and functions and leads to insulin resistance and metabolically unhealthy obesity	Acquired metabolic disease	-	Mus musculus, Homo sapiens	0.1	KE:2126	Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation
AOP:497	ERa inactivation alters mitochondrial functions and insulin signalling in skeletal muscle and leads to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome	Inherited metabolic disorder; Disease of metabolism	-		0.12	KE:2126	Estrogen receptor alpha inactivation
AOP:503	Activation of uterine estrogen receptor-alfa leading to endometrial adenocarcinoma, via epigenetic modulation	Reproductive system disease; Cancer	Under Review	Human, Mouse	0.17	KE:1065	Activation, estrogen receptor alpha
AOP:507	Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects via inflammation pathway	Cardiovascular system disease	-	Mouse, Zebrafish, Human	0.17	KE:1417	NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:508	Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating HIF1α, Semaphorin 6A, and Dll4-Notch pathway	Cardiovascular system disease	-	Mouse, Zebrafish, Human	0.14	KE:1417	NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:509	Nrf2 inhibition leading to vascular disrupting effects through activating apoptosis signal pathway and mitochondrial dysfunction	Cardiovascular system disease	-		0.14	KE:1417	NFE2/Nrf2 repression
AOP:517	Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) activation leads to liver steatosis	Gastrointestinal system disease; Inherited metabolic disorder	-	Vertebrates	0.2	KE:239	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:525	Reduced oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurodevelopment leading to impaired learning and memory	Developmental disorder of mental health	-		0.08	KE:2216	Binding of antagonist to thyroid hormone receptor
AOP:534	Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibition leads to cancer through oxidative stress	Cancer	-	Vertebrates	0.17	KE:2118	Succinate dehydrogenase, inhibited
AOP:536	Estrogen receptor agonism leading to reduced survival and population growth due to renal failure	Unclassified	-		0.17	KE:111	Agonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:537	Estrogen receptor agonism leads to reduced fecundity via increased vitellogenin in the liver	Unclassified	-		0.2	KE:111	Agonism, Estrogen receptor
AOP:545	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased cholesterol synthesis	Unclassified	-	Mammals	0.2	KE:239	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2
AOP:546	Succinate dehydrogenase inactivation leads to cancer through hypoxic-like mechanisms	Cancer	-	Human and other cells in culture	0.2	KE:2118	Succinate dehydrogenase, inhibited
AOP:548	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2 leads to increased plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol via increased PCSK9 protein expression	Unclassified	-	Mammals	0.2	KE:239	Activation, Pregnane-X receptor, NR1l2

No associated AOPs with Level of Relevance 5

DISCLAIMER

We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.