Dichloroacetic acid


Literature identifierStudy typeTest dosageEffective dosageEndocrine-mediated endpointsSystems-level perturbations
PMID:38266585IVR2.64 - 264 mg/kg/day 2.64 - 264 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2.64 - 264 mg/kg/day 2.64 - 264 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayDecreased progesterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayIncreased FSH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR132 - 264 mg/kg/day 132 - 264 mg/kg/dayAffects fertilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR132 - 264 mg/kg/day 132 - 264 mg/kg/dayDecreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayAffects expression of androgen receptor (AR)Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayDecreased body weightsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR132 - 264 mg/kg/day 132 - 264 mg/kg/dayPregnancy complicationsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR26.4 - 264 mg/kg/day 26.4 - 264 mg/kg/dayDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:9311576IVR3000 mg/kg 3000 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR480 mg/kg 480 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3000 mg/kg 3000 mg/kgAbnormal sperm morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR54 mg/kg -No significant effects observed-
IVR480 mg/kg 480 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR480 mg/kg 480 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/kg 1500 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1440 mg/kg 1440 mg/kgAbnormal sperm morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3000 mg/kg 3000 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/kg 1500 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/kg 1500 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1440 mg/kg 1440 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3000 mg/kg 3000 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1440 mg/kg 1440 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR160 mg/kg 160 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/kg 1500 mg/kgAbnormal sperm morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/kg 1500 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR3000 mg/kg 3000 mg/kgAffects sperm motilityReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR480 mg/kg 480 mg/kgAbnormal sperm morphologyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1440 mg/kg 1440 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1440 mg/kg 1440 mg/kgDecreased weights of epididymisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR160 mg/kg 160 mg/kgReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR480 mg/kg 480 mg/kgIncrease in the number of abnormal spermsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations

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