Lead


Literature identifierStudy typeTest dosageEffective dosageEndocrine-mediated endpointsSystems-level perturbations
PMID:12220594IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LAbnormal estrous cyclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LDecreased estradiol levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LDecreased LH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LAlterations in vaginal openingReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LAffects developmental processDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR12000 mg/L 12000 mg/LDelayed pubertyReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:1909817IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LAzoospermicReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LAlters hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis (HPG axis)Neurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LAffects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LAbnormal estrous cyclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR500 mg/L 500 mg/LAffects folliculogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:22806249IVR2000 mg/L 2000 mg/LDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2000 mg/L 2000 mg/LDecreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2000 mg/L 2000 mg/LAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR2000 mg/L 2000 mg/LReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200 mg/L 200 mg/LDecreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200 mg/L 200 mg/LAffects steroidogenesisReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200 mg/L 200 mg/LReduced sperm countsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR200 mg/L 200 mg/LDecreased testis weightsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:25434758IVR0.05 % 0.05 %Affects glycogen metabolismMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 % 0.2 %Impaired glucose toleranceMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.2 % 0.2 %Affects glycogen metabolismMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 % 0.05 %Impaired glucose toleranceMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:35104782IVR0.05 % 0.05 %Increased liver weightsHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 % 0.05 %Changes in liver morphologyHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.05 % 0.05 %Increased triglycerides levelMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:37659646IVR1 - 15 mg/kg 1 - 15 mg/kgIncrease in T4 levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.5 - 1 mg/kg 0.5 - 1 mg/kgIncrease in TSH levelsMetabolic endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:7444965IVR25 mg/L 25 mg/LAlterations in vaginal openingReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR250 mg/L 250 mg/LAffects developmental processDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR250 mg/L 250 mg/LAlterations in vaginal openingReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5 mg/L -No significant effects observed-
IVR0.5 mg/L -No significant effects observed-
IVR50 mg/L 50 mg/LAffects developmental processDevelopmental endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR50 mg/L 50 mg/LAlterations in vaginal openingReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:8199261IVR0.1 - 0.6 % 0.1 - 0.6 %Affects sexual behaviorNeurological endocrine-mediated perturbations;Reproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.1 - 0.6 % 0.1 - 0.6 %Increased LH levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:8619245IVR0.6 % 0.6 %Decreased weights of accessory sex organsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.6 % 0.6 %Decreased testosterone levelsReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.6 % 0.6 %Abnormal estrous cyclesReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR0.6 % 0.6 %Alterations in vaginal openingReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
PMID:8989890IVR5500 mg/L 5500 mg/LAffects survival of live fetusReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR5500 mg/L 5500 mg/LIncreased liver weightsHepatic endocrine-mediated perturbations
IVR1500 mg/L -No significant effects observed-
IVR3500 mg/L 3500 mg/LAffects survival of live fetusReproductive endocrine-mediated perturbations

DISCLAIMER

We have built a comprehensive resource which compiles potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) based on the observed adverse effects or endocrine-mediated endpoints in published experiments on humans or rodents to support basic research. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the published research articles or supporting literature on potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Users are advised to exercise their own judgement on the weight of evidence for potential EDCs compiled in this resource. Importantly, our sole goal to build this resource on potential EDCs is to enable future basic research towards better understanding of the systems-level perturbations upon chemical exposure rather than influencing regulatory advice on chemical use.